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CVE Record

CVE-2024-26640: tcp: add sanity checks to rx zerocopy

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: add sanity checks to rx zerocopy TCP rx zerocopy intent is to map pages initially allocated from NIC drivers, not pages owned by a fs. This patch adds to can_map_frag() these additional checks: - Page must not be a compound one. - page->mapping must be NULL. This fixes the panic reported by ZhangPeng. syzbot was able to loopback packets built with sendfile(), mapping pages owned by an ext4 file to TCP rx zerocopy. r3 = socket$inet_tcp(0x2, 0x1, 0x0) mmap(&(0x7f0000ff9000/0x4000)=nil, 0x4000, 0x0, 0x12, r3, 0x0) r4 = socket$inet_tcp(0x2, 0x1, 0x0) bind$inet(r4, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x2, 0x4e24, @multicast1}, 0x10) connect$inet(r4, &(0x7f00000006c0)={0x2, 0x4e24, @empty}, 0x10) r5 = openat$dir(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f00000000c0)='./file0\x00', 0x181e42, 0x0) fallocate(r5, 0x0, 0x0, 0x85b8) sendfile(r4, r5, 0x0, 0x8ba0) getsockopt$inet_tcp_TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE(r4, 0x6, 0x23, &(0x7f00000001c0)={&(0x7f0000ffb000/0x3000)=nil, 0x3000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, &(0x7f0000000440)=0x40) r6 = openat$dir(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f00000000c0)='./file0\x00', 0x181e42, 0x0)

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux TCP receive zero-copy flaw can mishandle file-backed memory pages and crash the kernel. A local, low-privileged user may trigger it without user interaction, potentially disrupting affected servers or workloads. The supplied evidence confirms a kernel panic, but not data theft or code execution.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority kernel maintenance issue, especially on systems allowing untrusted local users or workloads. Accelerate normal patching, but the supplied evidence does not justify claiming an active exploitation emergency.

Technical view

TCP receive zero-copy could map compound or filesystem-owned pages because can_map_frag() lacked required sanity checks. syzbot reproduced a panic by sending ext4-backed pages through loopback TCP using sendfile. The kernel fix rejects compound pages and requires page->mapping to be NULL.

Likely exposure

Exposure concerns Linux systems within the cited affected version ranges where a local low-privileged account can access the relevant TCP receive zero-copy behavior. Internet reachability alone is insufficient because the CVSS vector specifies local attack access.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. It documents a syzbot-generated local reproducer causing a kernel panic. CVSS 3.1 scores it 7.8 with low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction.

Researcher notes

No CWE is supplied. The demonstrated outcome is a kernel panic involving ext4-backed pages entering TCP receive zero-copy. Although the CVSS vector assigns high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, the bundle does not independently demonstrate data disclosure, modification, privilege escalation, or arbitrary code execution.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel release containing the applicable referenced stable fix.
  • Reboot affected systems so the corrected kernel becomes active.
  • If patching is delayed, restrict untrusted local access and consult vendor guidance for supported workarounds.
  • Prioritize shared, multi-user, and untrusted-workload Linux hosts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory active kernel versions and compare them with vendor advisories and the CVE record.
  • Confirm the running kernel contains the applicable referenced stable commit.
  • Verify the corrected kernel is active after reboot, not merely installed.
  • Review kernel logs and crash records for related TCP zero-copy panics.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
9

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2024-26640 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
8Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-26640Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2, 93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2, 93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2, 93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2, 93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2, 93ab6cc69162775201587cc9da00d5016dc890e2unaffected
LinuxLinux4.18, 0, 5.10.210, 5.15.149, 6.1.77, 6.6.16, 6.7.4, 6.8affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.