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CVE Record

CVE-2024-26590: erofs: fix inconsistent per-file compression format

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: fix inconsistent per-file compression format EROFS can select compression algorithms on a per-file basis, and each per-file compression algorithm needs to be marked in the on-disk superblock for initialization. However, syzkaller can generate inconsistent crafted images that use an unsupported algorithmtype for specific inodes, e.g. use MicroLZMA algorithmtype even it's not set in `sbi->available_compr_algs`. This can lead to an unexpected "BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference" if the corresponding decompressor isn't built-in. Fix this by checking against `sbi->available_compr_algs` for each m_algorithmformat request. Incorrect !erofs_sb_has_compr_cfgs preset bitmap is now fixed together since it was harmless previously.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-26590 can crash a Linux system when a crafted EROFS filesystem image requests an unsupported per-file compression algorithm. The impact is denial of service, not data theft or code execution, based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk. Prioritize shared Linux hosts, container platforms, CI systems, and appliances that process filesystem images. It is not described as remote compromise.

Technical view

The Linux EROFS code failed to validate per-inode compression format requests against the superblock’s available compression algorithms. A crafted image could trigger a NULL pointer dereference when the decompressor was not built in. The fix adds validation against available_compr_algs.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where local users, containers, build systems, forensic tools, or appliances can mount or process untrusted EROFS images. Systems that never handle EROFS images are less likely to be exposed.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, with high availability impact. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a crafted-image denial-of-service condition in Linux EROFS. The provided affected-version data is limited and should be reconciled against distro kernel advisories and commit backports before declaring systems fixed.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply a vendor kernel update containing the referenced Linux stable fixes.
  • Check distribution advisories for backported fixes to supported kernels.
  • Restrict local users and workloads from mounting untrusted filesystem images.
  • Reduce or disable EROFS usage where it is not operationally required.
  • Prioritize hardened mount policies for containers and build hosts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions on systems that use or mount EROFS.
  • Confirm whether vendor kernels include the referenced stable commits or backports.
  • Review whether untrusted users or workloads can provide filesystem images.
  • Check EROFS-related kernel configuration and module exposure.
  • Validate that monitoring covers kernel oops or panic events.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-26590 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-26590Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux8f89926290c4b3d31748d5089b27952243be0693, 8f89926290c4b3d31748d5089b27952243be0693, 8f89926290c4b3d31748d5089b27952243be0693, 8f89926290c4b3d31748d5089b27952243be0693unaffected
LinuxLinux5.16, 0, 6.1.80, 6.6.14, 6.7.2, 6.8affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.