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CVE Record

CVE-2024-23686: DependencyCheck Debug Mode Logging of NVD API Key

DependencyCheck for Maven 9.0.0 to 9.0.6, for CLI version 9.0.0 to 9.0.5, and for Ant versions 9.0.0 to 9.0.5, when used in debug mode, allows an attacker to recover the NVD API Key from a log file.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue can expose an organization’s NVD API key if OWASP DependencyCheck was run in debug mode and its logs were accessible. The impact is limited to confidentiality of that key, not direct code execution or system takeover. Business urgency depends on whether affected versions and debug logs exist in CI, build, or developer environments.

Executive priority

Treat as a focused secret-exposure cleanup, not an emergency infrastructure compromise. Prioritize environments where build logs are shared broadly, stored long term, or exported to third-party logging systems.

Technical view

CVE-2024-23686 is CWE-532: sensitive information written to log files. DependencyCheck Maven 9.0.0-9.0.6, CLI 9.0.0-9.0.5, and Ant 9.0.0-9.0.5 may log the NVD API key in debug mode. CVSS 3.1 score is 5.3 with confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in CI/CD systems, build logs, artifact stores, developer workstations, or centralized logging platforms where DependencyCheck debug output was retained. Organizations not using affected versions, not enabling debug mode, or not storing accessible debug logs are less likely to be exposed.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Practical abuse requires access to logs containing the key. The likely consequence is unauthorized use or disclosure of the NVD API key, not compromise of applications scanned by DependencyCheck.

Researcher notes

The bundle identifies affected ranges and debug-mode logging behavior but does not include detailed patch notes or proof of exploitation. Avoid expanding scope beyond DependencyCheck Maven, CLI, and Ant versions listed in the sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and move off affected DependencyCheck versions using vendor guidance.
  • Disable debug logging unless required for troubleshooting.
  • Remove or restrict access to retained debug logs from affected runs.
  • Rotate any NVD API key that may have appeared in logs.
  • Review centralized log platforms for exposed DependencyCheck debug output.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory DependencyCheck Maven, CLI, and Ant versions in builds.
  • Check CI jobs for debug-mode DependencyCheck execution.
  • Search retained logs for accidental NVD API key disclosure.
  • Confirm affected logs are deleted, access-controlled, or redacted.
  • Verify NVD API keys were rotated where exposure is plausible.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-532: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-23686 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N3.91.4CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-23686Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendororg.owasp:dependency-check-mavenorg.owasp:dependency-check-maven, 9.0.0unaffected
Unknown vendororg.owasp:dependency-check-cliorg.owasp:dependency-check-cli, 9.0.0unaffected
Unknown vendororg.owasp:dependency-check-antorg.owasp:dependency-check-ant, 9.0.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-532 · source CWE mapping

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.