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CVE Record

CVE-2024-21950: An out of bounds read in the remote management firmware could allow a privileged attacker read a limited se...

An out of bounds read in the remote management firmware could allow a privileged attacker read a limited section of memory outside of established bounds potentially resulting in loss of confidentiality or availability.

LowCVSS 1.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a low-severity AMD Instinct firmware issue. A highly privileged attacker could read a small amount of memory outside intended boundaries, which may expose limited information or affect availability. The supplied sources do not show public exploitation or a vendor fix.

Executive priority

Handle through normal vulnerability management, not emergency response. The main business task is asset identification and risk acceptance for any affected AMD Instinct systems, because the supplied source bundle lists no planned fix.

Technical view

CVE-2024-21950 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in AMD remote management firmware affecting AMD Instinct MI300X, MI300A, MI325X, and MI308X. CVSS 4.0 is 1.8 because exploitation requires local access, high privileges, and high complexity, with limited confidentiality and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments using the listed AMD Instinct accelerator products. The CVSS vector indicates a local, highly privileged attack path, so internet-facing exposure is not supported by the supplied evidence.

Exploitation context

The supplied CVE data says this is not in CISA KEV. No cited source in the bundle states active exploitation, exploit availability, or weaponized use. Treat exploitation evidence as absent, not disproven.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. AMD and CVE data define the weakness, affected products, CVSS vector, and no-fix status, but do not provide detailed root cause, exploit preconditions beyond CVSS, logs, indicators, or concrete mitigations.

Mitigation direction

  • Review AMD-SB-6027 for any updated vendor guidance before changes.
  • Restrict privileged access to affected accelerator hosts and management functions.
  • Segment and monitor management networks for affected systems.
  • Track affected assets as accepted risk where AMD lists no fix planned.
  • Prioritize standard firmware lifecycle and access-control hardening.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory AMD Instinct MI300X, MI300A, MI325X, and MI308X deployments.
  • Compare deployed products against AMD-SB-6027 and the CVE record.
  • Confirm administrative access is limited to approved operators.
  • Check whether any local policy requires exception tracking for no-fix items.
  • Document absence of KEV evidence from the supplied sources.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-21950 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
1.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
1.8CVSS 4.0LowCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NAMD

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

1.8Low
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2024-21950Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AMDAMD Instinct™ MI300XNo fix plannedaffected
AMDAMD Instinct™ MI300ANo fix plannedaffected
AMDAMD Instinct™ MI325XNo fix plannedaffected
AMDAMD Instinct™ MI308XNo fix plannedaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.