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CVE Record

CVE-2024-21376: Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service Confidential Container Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service Confidential Container Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CriticalCVSS 9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This critical Azure Kubernetes Service flaw could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute code affecting Confidential Containers. Successful exploitation is rated high impact for confidentiality, integrity, and availability, although attack complexity is high. The supplied evidence does not establish active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate exposure-assessment and remediation priority because compromise could cross security boundaries and severely affect data and workloads. Urgency is highest where affected Confidential Container deployments are network-reachable. Active exploitation is not established by the supplied evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2024-21376 is classified as CWE-284, improper access control. Its CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network reachability, no privileges or user interaction, high attack complexity, changed scope, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The bundle identifies Azure Kubernetes Service version 1.0.0, but provides no detailed vulnerable configuration or attack-path criteria.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure applies to organizations using the affected Azure Kubernetes Service Confidential Container functionality. The supplied version entry is insufficient to determine deployment-level applicability, so teams must compare their AKS configuration and service status with Microsoft's advisory.

Exploitation context

The CVSS temporal metric indicates proof-of-concept exploit maturity, but the supplied sources provide no exploit details. The CVE is not identified as CISA KEV, and no cited evidence confirms active exploitation. High attack complexity may constrain exploitation but does not remove the risk.

Researcher notes

Public bundle details are limited to the classification, product description, score, and vector. It does not document the vulnerable component, prerequisite configuration, attack mechanism, indicators, or exact remediation. Avoid inferring broader Kubernetes exposure; validate specifically against Microsoft's AKS Confidential Container advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Microsoft's CVE advisory for current applicability and remediation guidance.
  • Apply the Microsoft-provided update or service remediation specified in the advisory.
  • Restrict unnecessary network reachability while remediation status is being confirmed.
  • Escalate uncertain managed-service remediation status through Microsoft support.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory AKS deployments using Confidential Containers.
  • Compare deployed configurations and versions with Microsoft's affected-product guidance.
  • Confirm the Microsoft-recommended update or service remediation is applied.
  • Verify affected workloads operate normally after remediation.
  • Document any deployments Microsoft confirms are unaffected.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-21376 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C2.26microsoft

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-21376Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftAzure Kubernetes Service1.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.