Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A logged-in WordPress user with Subscriber access could read private conversations belonging to other ProfileGrid users. The issue affects ProfileGrid - User Profiles, Groups and Communities versions up to and including 5.9.4.2. Business impact is privacy exposure, not system takeover, based on the provided CVSS and references.
Executive priority
Treat this as a privacy and trust issue for community or membership sites. Prioritize remediation where private messages may contain customer, employee, or regulated information.
Technical view
The flaw is an IDOR in pm_messenger_show_messages, where a user-controlled key lacks proper validation. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and limited confidentiality impact only. The cited CWE is CWE-639.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running the ProfileGrid plugin at version 5.9.4.2 or earlier, where untrusted or broadly assigned Subscriber-level accounts exist.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability is still practical because it requires only authenticated Subscriber-level access.
Researcher notes
Analysis is limited to the provided bundle. The cited code location and Wordfence entry identify the vulnerable function and cause, but the bundle does not name a fixed version or provide exploit-in-the-wild evidence.
Mitigation direction
- Identify all WordPress sites using the ProfileGrid plugin.
- Check vendor or Wordfence guidance for the fixed version before upgrading.
- Upgrade affected installations when a vendor-confirmed fixed release is available.
- Restrict Subscriber account creation and access until remediation is complete.
- Disable the plugin where private messaging is not business-critical.
Validation and detection
- Inventory ProfileGrid versions across WordPress environments.
- Flag any installation running version 5.9.4.2 or earlier.
- Review whether public registration grants Subscriber-level accounts.
- Confirm private messaging is not exposed to untrusted users.
- Monitor for unusual authenticated access to messaging functionality.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-639: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2024-13740 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 4.3 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N2.81.4Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
4.3MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2a1b1a4-df72-4666-b116-882af4cd5796?source=cveCVE reference
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profilegrid-user-profiles-groups-and-communities/tags/5.9.4.2/public/class-profile-magic-public.php#L1299CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
