CVE-2024-0443: Kernel: blkio memory leakage due to blkcg and some blkgs are not freed after they are made offline.
A flaw was found in the blkgs destruction path in block/blk-cgroup.c in the Linux kernel, leading to a cgroup blkio memory leakage problem. When a cgroup is being destroyed, cgroup_rstat_flush() is only called at css_release_work_fn(), which is called when the blkcg reference count reaches 0. This circular dependency will prevent blkcg and some blkgs from being freed after they are made offline. This issue may allow an attacker with a local access to cause system instability, such as an out of memory error.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2024-0443 is a Linux kernel memory leak in blkio cgroup cleanup. A local user could trigger repeated resource cleanup failures until memory is exhausted, causing instability or out-of-memory conditions. This is primarily an availability risk, not a data theft or privilege escalation issue based on the provided sources.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation through normal kernel patch cycles, with faster handling for shared compute, multi-user, or container-hosting systems. Business impact is service instability rather than compromise of confidentiality or integrity based on current evidence.
Technical view
The flaw is in block/blk-cgroup.c. During cgroup destruction, cgroup_rstat_flush() only runs when css_release_work_fn() executes after the blkcg reference count reaches zero. A circular dependency can keep blkcg and some blkgs from being freed after they go offline, producing CWE-402 resource leakage.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9 kernel or kernel-rt systems, including listed RHEL 8 and RHEL 9.2 EUS package versions. RHEL 6 and 7 are listed as unaffected. Non-Red Hat exposure is not established in the provided bundle.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privilege, no user interaction, with high availability impact. The bundle does not report active exploitation, and KEV is false. Treat this as a local denial-of-service risk, especially on shared Linux hosts or systems running untrusted local workloads.
Researcher notes
Key evidence comes from Red Hat’s CVE entry, RHSA advisories, Bugzilla reference, and upstream linux-block discussion. The bundle does not define exact upstream kernel version ranges or non-Red Hat distribution status, so avoid broad claims beyond the listed affected products.
Mitigation direction
Apply the relevant Red Hat kernel updates from the listed RHSA advisories.
Check Red Hat CVE guidance for exact fixed packages before deployment.
Reboot systems after kernel updates so the fixed kernel is active.
Limit untrusted local accounts or workloads until affected systems are patched.
Monitor affected hosts for memory pressure and out-of-memory events.
Validation and detection
Inventory RHEL version, kernel package, and kernel-rt usage across Linux hosts.
Compare installed kernel builds with Red Hat CVE and RHSA advisory data.
Confirm patched systems booted into the updated kernel after maintenance.
Review local workload models for untrusted users or container tenants.
Check system logs and monitoring for repeated OOM or memory exhaustion symptoms.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-402: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-402 · source CWE mapping
Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak')
Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.