CVE-2023-7340: Wazuh authd service (os_auth) Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Wazuh authd contains a heap-buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to cause memory corruption and malformed heap data by sending specially crafted input. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to trigger a denial of service condition, resulting in low availability impact to the authentication daemon.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A flaw in Wazuh’s authd/os_auth service in version 3.5.0 can let a remote attacker send crafted input that corrupts memory and disrupts the authentication daemon. The documented impact is denial of service with low availability impact, not data theft or full system compromise.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational availability risk. Prioritize exposed Wazuh 3.5.0 instances because disruption of the authentication daemon can affect security operations, but current sources do not indicate active exploitation or broader compromise.
Technical view
CVE-2023-7340 is described as a heap-based buffer overflow in Wazuh authd/os_auth. The CVSS v4.0 score is 5.3, network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges required, with low availability impact. The bundle lists CWE-125, while the title and description describe heap-buffer overflow behavior.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Wazuh 3.5.0 deployments running the authd/os_auth component, especially where that service is reachable over a network. The source bundle marks other versions as unaffected by default.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The described attack requires specially crafted input and can trigger denial of service against the authentication daemon. No source supports remote code execution claims.
Researcher notes
Evidence is sufficient for affected version, component, CVSS, and DoS impact. Fix details are not included in the source bundle, so remediation should be tied to Wazuh’s advisory rather than inferred. Note the inconsistency between heap-overflow wording and listed CWE-125.
Mitigation direction
Check Wazuh’s vendor advisory for the supported fix or workaround.
Upgrade affected Wazuh 3.5.0 systems according to vendor guidance.
Restrict authd/os_auth network access to trusted management or enrollment sources.
Monitor for authd crashes, restarts, or abnormal authentication daemon behavior.
Validation and detection
Inventory Wazuh deployments and confirm whether version 3.5.0 is present.
Determine whether authd/os_auth is enabled and network reachable.
Review service logs for crashes or malformed authentication activity.
Compare installed versions and configuration against the Wazuh advisory.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-125 · source CWE mapping
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.