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CVE Record

CVE-2023-6985: 10Web AI Assistant – AI content writing assistant <= 1.0.18 - Missing Authorization to Arbitrary Plugin Installation

The 10Web AI Assistant – AI content writing assistant plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the install_plugin AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.18. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to install arbitrary plugins that can be used to gain further access to a compromised site.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A low-privileged WordPress user could abuse the 10Web AI Assistant plugin to install other plugins without proper authorization. That can turn a normal subscriber account into a broader site compromise path if attackers already have a login.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority WordPress remediation item. It is not reported as actively exploited here, but it can let a basic logged-in user change site software and create a path to deeper compromise.

Technical view

CVE-2023-6985 is a CWE-862 missing authorization issue in the plugin's install_plugin AJAX action through version 1.0.18. Authenticated users with subscriber-level access or higher could install arbitrary plugins. CVSS is 6.5 with high integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running 10Web AI Assistant – AI content writing assistant version 1.0.18 or earlier, where an attacker has any authenticated account at subscriber level or above.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The bug is still meaningful because WordPress subscriber access is common on membership, customer, or content sites.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on the install_plugin AJAX authorization path and affected versions through 1.0.18. Do not assume unauthenticated exposure from the provided sources. The WordPress Trac changeset is relevant for understanding the vendor-side correction.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade the 10Web AI Assistant plugin beyond affected versions if a fixed release is available.
  • Check vendor and WordPress plugin guidance for the corrected release details.
  • Disable or remove the plugin if it cannot be safely updated.
  • Limit subscriber account creation and review existing low-privileged accounts.
  • Review recently installed plugins for unauthorized or unexpected additions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the 10Web AI Assistant plugin.
  • Confirm installed versions are newer than 1.0.18 or otherwise remediated.
  • Review plugin installation history for unexpected changes.
  • Check whether public registration or subscriber accounts are enabled.
  • Verify only authorized roles can install plugins after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-6985 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-6985Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
10web10Web AI Assistant – AI content writing assistant0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.