Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2023-6934 lets a logged-in WordPress user with Contributor or higher access store malicious script through Limit Login Attempts Reloaded shortcodes. The script runs when someone views the affected page. This is not unauthenticated remote takeover, but it can expose sessions or alter page behavior on sites with untrusted authors.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate-priority WordPress hygiene issue. Prioritize sites with many content contributors, external authors, or administrator users who frequently review contributor content.
Technical view
The plugin fails to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied shortcode attributes and escape output in versions up to and including 2.25.26. The issue is stored cross-site scripting, CWE-79, with CVSS 3.1 score 6.4. Exploitation requires a low-privileged authenticated WordPress role such as Contributor.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites running Limit Login Attempts Reloaded at version 2.25.26 or older and allowing Contributor-level or higher users to create content containing the plugin shortcode.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The attack requires authenticated WordPress access, but stored XSS can affect later visitors, including administrators, when they load injected content.
Researcher notes
Focus validation on shortcode handling, attribute sanitization, and escaping behavior. The public record supports authenticated stored XSS, not unauthenticated exploitation or known active abuse. Avoid assuming impact beyond browser-executed script in affected WordPress pages.
Mitigation direction
- Update the plugin beyond 2.25.26 when vendor guidance confirms a fixed release.
- Review and restrict Contributor-level access to trusted users only.
- Audit pages and posts using the plugin shortcodes.
- Remove suspicious shortcode attributes or unexpected embedded scripts.
- Monitor vendor, WordPress plugin, and Wordfence guidance for remediation details.
Validation and detection
- Inventory WordPress sites running Limit Login Attempts Reloaded.
- Confirm whether installed plugin versions are 2.25.26 or older.
- Identify users with Contributor, Author, Editor, or Administrator roles.
- Review content containing Limit Login Attempts Reloaded shortcodes.
- Verify updated plugin code includes sanitization and output escaping changes.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup
Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2023-6934 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.4 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N3.12.7Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
6.4MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/906049c0-4710-47aa-bf44-cdf29032dc1f?source=cveCVE reference
- https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/limit-login-attempts-reloaded/trunk/core/Shortcodes.phpCVE reference
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3012447%40limit-login-attempts-reloaded%2Ftrunk&old=2995934%40limit-login-attempts-reloaded%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=#file2CVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
