CVE-2023-54294: md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread
In raid10_run(), if setup_conf() succeed and raid10_run() failed before
setting 'mddev->thread', then in the error path 'conf->thread' is not
freed.
Fix the problem by setting 'mddev->thread' right after setup_conf().
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel RAID10 cleanup bug. If RAID10 startup fails at a narrow point, the kernel can leave an md thread allocated instead of freeing it. The public record does not provide CVSS, observed exploitation, or evidence of direct data compromise.
Executive priority
Handle through normal kernel maintenance unless critical RAID10 infrastructure is affected. There is no source-backed evidence of active exploitation, but storage hosts should stay current because kernel memory leaks can affect reliability.
Technical view
In md/raid10 raid10_run(), when setup_conf() succeeds but raid10_run() fails before mddev->thread is assigned, conf->thread is not freed on the error path. The referenced kernel fixes assign mddev->thread immediately after setup_conf() so the failure path can clean it up.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems using the kernel md RAID10 driver. The source lists Linux kernel versions and stable-branch fixes, but does not provide distribution package names or appliance mappings.
Exploitation context
The bundle marks KEV false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. The described impact is a memory leak during a RAID10 startup failure path, not a remote code execution or privilege escalation claim.
Researcher notes
The record is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, exploit status, or distribution advisories are included. Analysis should stay limited to the md/raid10 error-path memory leak and the stable kernel commits referenced by the CVE data.
Mitigation direction
Apply vendor kernel updates that include the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems using md RAID10 or storage-heavy Linux hosts.
Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes.
Plan reboots where required to activate updated kernels.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux systems using md RAID10.
Compare running kernels against vendor fixed package guidance.
Confirm changelogs reference CVE-2023-54294 or the listed stable commits.
After patching, verify the updated kernel is active.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Dec 30, 2025, 12:23 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.