CVE-2023-54091: drm/client: Fix memory leak in drm_client_target_cloned
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/client: Fix memory leak in drm_client_target_cloned
dmt_mode is allocated and never freed in this function.
It was found with the ast driver, but most drivers using generic fbdev
setup are probably affected.
This fixes the following kmemleak report:
backtrace:
[<00000000b391296d>] drm_mode_duplicate+0x45/0x220 [drm]
[<00000000e45bb5b3>] drm_client_target_cloned.constprop.0+0x27b/0x480 [drm]
[<00000000ed2d3a37>] drm_client_modeset_probe+0x6bd/0xf50 [drm]
[<0000000010e5cc9d>] __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0xb4/0x2c0 [drm_kms_helper]
[<00000000909f82ca>] drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x2bc/0x4d0 [drm_kms_helper]
[<00000000063a69aa>] drm_client_register+0x169/0x240 [drm]
[<00000000a8c61525>] ast_pci_probe+0x142/0x190 [ast]
[<00000000987f19bb>] local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x180
[<000000004fca231b>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x4e/0xa0
[<0000000000b85301>] process_one_work+0x8b7/0x1540
[<000000003375b17c>] worker_thread+0x70a/0xed0
[<00000000b0d43cd9>] kthread+0x29f/0x340
[<000000008d770833>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
unreferenced object 0xff11000333089a00 (size 128):
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2023-54091 is a Linux kernel graphics memory leak. A display mode object can be allocated and not freed during DRM client setup. The source reports it was found with the ast driver and may affect many drivers using generic fbdev setup. No CVSS score or active exploitation evidence is provided.
Executive priority
Treat as a patch-management item unless your environment depends heavily on affected Linux graphics paths. Business risk is unclear from public data because severity, CVSS, and exploitation details are absent.
Technical view
The issue is in drm_client_target_cloned, where dmt_mode from drm_mode_duplicate is not freed. The cited kmemleak trace reaches drm_client_modeset_probe and drm_fbdev_client_hotplug during ast_pci_probe. Linux stable commits are listed as references for the resolution across affected kernel lines.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant for Linux systems running affected kernel versions with DRM/KMS graphics paths, especially ast or other drivers using generic fbdev setup. The bundle lists multiple affected kernel series, but distro backport status is not provided.
Exploitation context
The source evidence describes a kernel memory leak found by kmemleak. It does not describe remote attackability, privilege requirements, denial-of-service conditions, public exploit code, or active exploitation. KEV status is false.
Researcher notes
The useful lead is the unresolved allocation lifetime in drm_client_target_cloned. The ast trace is evidence of discovery, not proof that only ast is affected. Do not infer exploitability beyond memory leakage without additional kernel analysis.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced Linux stable fix.
Check distribution advisories for backported fixes before relying on upstream version numbers.
Prioritize systems using ast or generic fbdev-based DRM drivers.
If patching is delayed, follow vendor guidance for operational mitigations.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions and vendor patch levels across exposed systems.
Identify systems using DRM/KMS graphics and generic fbdev setup paths.
Confirm whether the relevant stable commit is included in the deployed kernel source package.
Review kernel or QA logs for kmemleak reports matching the described DRM stack.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
9Source links
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CVE reservedCVE Program
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CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Dec 24, 2025, 13:06 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.