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CVE Record

CVE-2023-53881: ReyeeOS 1.204.1614 Man-in-the-Middle Remote Code Execution via CWMP

ReyeeOS 1.204.1614 contains an unencrypted CWMP communication vulnerability that allows attackers to intercept and manipulate device communication through a man-in-the-middle attack. Attackers can create a fake CWMP server to inject and execute arbitrary commands on Ruijie Reyee Cloud devices by exploiting the unprotected HTTP polling requests.

CriticalCVSS 9.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Ruijie ReyeeOS 1.204.1614 is reported to use unencrypted CWMP communications, allowing a network-positioned attacker to tamper with device management traffic and cause command execution. This is critical for organizations using affected Reyee Cloud devices, but the provided sources do not confirm active exploitation or a vendor patch.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for environments using Ruijie Reyee devices because compromise could affect device control and availability. Prioritize confirming whether ReyeeOS 1.204.1614 exists in the estate, then reduce management-plane exposure while awaiting or applying vendor guidance.

Technical view

CVE-2023-53881 is a CWE-319 cleartext transmission issue in ReyeeOS 1.204.1614. The reported attack path is man-in-the-middle manipulation of HTTP CWMP polling, enabling attacker-controlled management responses that execute arbitrary commands. CVSS v4.0 is 9.2 with network attack vector and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Ruijie Reyee Cloud devices running ReyeeOS 1.204.1614, especially where CWMP management traffic can traverse untrusted or interceptable network paths. The bundle does not list other affected versions, CPEs, or product families.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB reference is listed, so technical details may be available publicly. However, KEV is false and the provided sources do not show confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. Successful abuse requires a man-in-the-middle position against device CWMP communications.

Researcher notes

The evidence supports a critical cleartext CWMP MITM-to-RCE issue for ReyeeOS 1.204.1614. The bundle lacks vendor remediation details, broader version scope, and confirmed exploitation telemetry. Avoid assuming additional affected versions or exploit activity beyond the cited references.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Ruijie guidance for fixed firmware or official mitigation instructions.
  • Prioritize inventory and risk review for ReyeeOS 1.204.1614 devices.
  • Restrict device management traffic to trusted networks where operationally possible.
  • Disable or limit CWMP only if supported by vendor guidance.
  • Monitor for unexpected CWMP endpoints, configuration changes, or device command activity.

Validation and detection

  • Identify Ruijie Reyee devices and confirm ReyeeOS firmware versions.
  • Determine whether any devices run version 1.204.1614.
  • Map CWMP management paths and whether traffic crosses untrusted networks.
  • Review logs for unexpected management server changes or command activity.
  • Track CVE, VulnCheck, ExploitDB, and Ruijie pages for updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-319: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-53881 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.2 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.2CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.2Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2023-53881Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
RuijieReyeeOS1.204.1614Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-319 · source CWE mapping

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.