CVE-2023-53721: wifi: ath12k: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath12k: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan()
In ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan(), the return value of kzalloc() is directly
used in memcpy(), which may lead to a NULL pointer dereference on
failure of kzalloc().
Fix this bug by adding a check of arg.extraie.ptr.
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0-03427-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.15378.4
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This Linux kernel issue can crash a Wi-Fi driver code path when memory allocation fails during hardware scanning. The available sources identify a NULL pointer dereference in ath12k and a kernel fix. They do not provide CVSS, confirmed exploitation, or a detailed attacker path.
Executive priority
Handle through normal kernel patch management, with higher priority for fleets using ath12k Wi-Fi hardware. There is no provided evidence of active exploitation, but kernel crash risk can affect endpoint reliability.
Technical view
In ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan(), kzalloc() output was used directly in memcpy(). If allocation failed, arg.extraie.ptr could be NULL, causing a NULL pointer dereference. The upstream fix adds a check before use. The source notes testing on WCN7850 hardware.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with the ath12k Wi-Fi driver path in use. The bundle lists Linux 6.3, 6.5.5, and 6.6 as affected, but version-range semantics are incomplete.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or public exploitation. It also does not describe a remote, adjacent, or local attacker prerequisite. Treat this as a kernel availability risk until vendor advisories clarify exploitability.
Researcher notes
Evidence is narrow: CVE text and two kernel stable commits. No CVSS, CWE, exploit report, or detailed affected matrix is supplied. Avoid assuming broader Wi-Fi stack exposure beyond ath12k until downstream advisories map fixed kernel builds.
Mitigation direction
Review Linux distribution advisories for CVE-2023-53721.
Apply kernel updates containing the referenced ath12k fix.
Prioritize systems using ath12k-supported Wi-Fi hardware.
If patching is delayed, review vendor guidance for driver-specific workarounds.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across laptops and embedded systems.
Identify systems loading or packaging the ath12k driver.
Check whether kernel packages include the referenced stable commits.
Confirm no operational exception keeps affected kernels deployed.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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CVE-2023-53721 mapping review
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links
Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
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CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Oct 22, 2025, 13:23 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
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