CVE-2023-53712: ARM: 9317/1: kexec: Make smp stop calls asynchronous
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ARM: 9317/1: kexec: Make smp stop calls asynchronous
If a panic is triggered by a hrtimer interrupt all online cpus will be
notified and set offline. But as highlighted by commit 19dbdcb8039c
("smp: Warn on function calls from softirq context") this call should
not be made synchronous with disabled interrupts:
softdog: Initiating panic
Kernel panic - not syncing: Software Watchdog Timer expired
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at kernel/smp.c:753 smp_call_function_many_cond
unwind_backtrace:
show_stack
dump_stack_lvl
__warn
warn_slowpath_fmt
smp_call_function_many_cond
smp_call_function
crash_smp_send_stop.part.0
machine_crash_shutdown
__crash_kexec
panic
softdog_fire
__hrtimer_run_queues
hrtimer_interrupt
Make the smp call for machine_crash_nonpanic_core() asynchronous.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This CVE is a Linux kernel ARM crash-handling issue. During some panic paths, such as a watchdog timer firing from a high-resolution timer interrupt, the kernel could make a synchronous stop call in an unsafe context. The sources frame this as a reliability fix, not a remote compromise issue.
Executive priority
Handle through normal kernel maintenance unless ARM crash recovery is business-critical. There is no source-backed evidence of active exploitation or remote compromise, but affected systems should still receive routine vendor kernel updates.
Technical view
The fix changes ARM kexec crash shutdown so the SMP call for machine_crash_nonpanic_core() is asynchronous. The reported stack shows panic handling via softdog_fire and hrtimer_interrupt reaching crash_smp_send_stop and smp_call_function, where synchronous calls with disabled interrupts were warned against.
Likely exposure
Most relevant to ARM Linux systems using affected kernel ranges and kexec or crash-dump handling. Exposure is narrower than a normal network-facing kernel flaw because the described condition occurs during kernel panic handling.
Exploitation context
No active exploitation is cited, and CISA KEV status is false in the provided bundle. The sources do not describe attacker prerequisites, remote reachability, privilege requirements, or a weaponized exploit path.
Researcher notes
The public record lacks CVSS, CWE, exploitability detail, and downstream vendor mapping. Analysis should stay focused on ARM kexec panic handling and the referenced stable commits rather than broad Linux kernel exposure claims.
Mitigation direction
Apply vendor or distribution kernel updates containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize ARM systems where kexec or crash dumps are operationally important.
Check vendor advisories before assuming exact affected downstream versions.
Retest crash-dump behavior after updating affected kernels.
Validation and detection
Inventory ARM Linux kernels and compare them with vendor fixed versions.
Confirm whether referenced stable commits are present in deployed kernel packages.
Review whether kexec or crash-dump paths are enabled on affected systems.
Validate panic crash collection in a controlled non-production test.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2023-53712 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Oct 22, 2025, 13:23 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.