CVE-2023-53697: nvdimm: Fix memleak of pmu attr_groups in unregister_nvdimm_pmu()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvdimm: Fix memleak of pmu attr_groups in unregister_nvdimm_pmu()
Memory pointed by 'nd_pmu->pmu.attr_groups' is allocated in function
'register_nvdimm_pmu' and is lost after 'kfree(nd_pmu)' call in function
'unregister_nvdimm_pmu'.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This CVE describes a Linux kernel memory leak in NVDIMM performance monitoring cleanup. When an NVDIMM PMU is unregistered, allocated attribute-group memory can be lost instead of freed. The public data does not provide CVSS, a detailed attack path, or evidence of exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a targeted kernel maintenance issue, not an emergency, unless the environment heavily uses NVDIMM hardware. The main business risk is availability degradation from kernel memory leakage, with incomplete evidence on exploitability.
Technical view
The issue is in unregister_nvdimm_pmu(): nd_pmu->pmu.attr_groups is allocated by register_nvdimm_pmu(), but the pointer is lost after kfree(nd_pmu). This can leak kernel memory during NVDIMM PMU unregister flows. Stable kernel commits are referenced as fixes.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to Linux systems using affected kernel builds with NVDIMM or persistent-memory PMU functionality. General Linux systems without that subsystem active may have little practical exposure, but the source bundle does not define exact runtime prerequisites.
Exploitation context
No active exploitation is reported in the provided sources, and KEV status is false. The source data describes a memory leak, not privilege escalation, code execution, or data disclosure. Repeated triggering could plausibly affect availability, but no public exploit path is cited.
Researcher notes
The record is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, exploitability notes, or vendor-specific package mapping are provided. Analysis should focus on commit ancestry, distro backports, and whether local NVDIMM PMU unregister paths are reachable in production.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor kernel containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems using NVDIMM or persistent memory hardware.
Check distribution advisories for backported kernel fixes.
Plan kernel maintenance if affected builds are present.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across server fleets.
Identify systems with NVDIMM or persistent-memory features enabled.
Confirm whether vendor kernels include the referenced fixes.
Review kernel package changelogs for this CVE or commit references.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2023-53697 mapping review
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links
Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Oct 22, 2025, 13:23 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.