CVE-2023-53544: cpufreq: davinci: Fix clk use after free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: davinci: Fix clk use after free
The remove function first frees the clks and only then calls
cpufreq_unregister_driver(). If one of the cpufreq callbacks is called
just before cpufreq_unregister_driver() is run, the freed clks might be
used.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel bug in the DaVinci CPU frequency driver. During driver removal, the kernel could free clock objects before unregistering callbacks, creating a use-after-free window. Business impact depends on whether exposed systems use this specific driver and vulnerable kernel code.
Executive priority
Track this as targeted kernel maintenance rather than an internet-wide emergency. Prioritize embedded or appliance fleets using DaVinci Linux kernels, and rely on vendor kernel updates because severity and exploitability are not quantified.
Technical view
CVE-2023-53544 affects Linux cpufreq davinci driver cleanup ordering. The remove path frees clk resources before cpufreq_unregister_driver(); a cpufreq callback arriving in that interval may access freed clock data. Public sources identify stable kernel commits resolving the flaw but provide no CVSS, CWE, or exploit detail.
Likely exposure
Likely limited to Linux systems with the DaVinci cpufreq driver present and reachable during driver removal. The source lists Linux as affected across several kernel version entries, but distribution-specific package status and deployed configuration are not provided.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and KEV is false. The issue appears to require a race around cpufreq callback timing during driver removal. No public exploit steps or practical exploitation details are provided in the supplied sources.
Researcher notes
Key evidence is the kernel description of a clk use-after-free caused by cleanup ordering. The source bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, distribution advisories, and exploit confirmation, so validation should focus on driver presence and backported fix evidence.
Mitigation direction
Check vendor kernel advisories for CVE-2023-53544 and applicable backports.
Update affected Linux kernels to versions containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems using DaVinci platforms or the davinci cpufreq driver.
Treat non-DaVinci Linux systems as lower exposure pending configuration review.
Validation and detection
Inventory kernel versions and whether the davinci cpufreq driver is built or loaded.
Confirm the running kernel includes a referenced fix or vendor-equivalent backport.
Map appliance and embedded Linux builds to their upstream kernel base.
Record exceptions where the driver is absent or the platform is not DaVinci.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cve · low confidence lookup
CVE-2023-53544 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Oct 4, 2025, 15:16 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.