CVE-2023-53442: ice: Block switchdev mode when ADQ is active and vice versa
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: Block switchdev mode when ADQ is active and vice versa
ADQ and switchdev are not supported simultaneously. Enabling both at the
same time can result in nullptr dereference.
To prevent this, check if ADQ is active when changing devlink mode to
switchdev mode, and check if switchdev is active when enabling ADQ.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel availability issue in the ice network driver. If two unsupported modes, ADQ and switchdev, are enabled together, the kernel can hit a null pointer dereference. The expected business impact is host or network-service disruption, not data theft, based on the supplied CVSS vector.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational-risk kernel issue. It is most important for environments where Linux hosts use the ice driver and local users or automation can change advanced network modes. Patch through normal kernel maintenance unless those conditions make outage risk material.
Technical view
CVE-2023-53442 is a CWE-476 null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel ice driver. ADQ and switchdev are not supported simultaneously. The resolved behavior blocks switchdev when ADQ is active and blocks ADQ when switchdev is active. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5 with local, low-privilege, availability-only impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel builds where the ice driver and ADQ or switchdev configuration paths are relevant. Systems not using this driver or these features are less likely to be exposed, but the bundle does not provide distribution package mapping.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges and no user interaction, with high availability impact only. No remote exploitation is supported by the provided evidence.
Researcher notes
The core condition is an unsupported ADQ plus switchdev combination in the ice driver. The fix is defensive state checking between devlink switchdev mode changes and ADQ enablement. The provided sources do not include exploit reports, distro advisories, or detailed affected package ranges.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux kernel stable fixes or vendor packages that include the referenced commits.
Until patched, avoid enabling ADQ and switchdev together on affected systems.
Check Linux distribution advisories for package names, backports, and maintenance windows.
Prioritize hosts where local users can change relevant network driver or devlink settings.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux hosts using affected kernel versions and the ice driver.
Check whether ADQ or switchdev is enabled on systems using the ice driver.
Verify installed kernel packages include a fix corresponding to the referenced stable commits.
Review system logs for kernel null pointer dereference events involving ice driver paths.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-476 · source CWE mapping
NULL Pointer Dereference
NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.