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CVE Record

CVE-2023-53442: ice: Block switchdev mode when ADQ is active and vice versa

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: Block switchdev mode when ADQ is active and vice versa ADQ and switchdev are not supported simultaneously. Enabling both at the same time can result in nullptr dereference. To prevent this, check if ADQ is active when changing devlink mode to switchdev mode, and check if switchdev is active when enabling ADQ.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel availability issue in the ice network driver. If two unsupported modes, ADQ and switchdev, are enabled together, the kernel can hit a null pointer dereference. The expected business impact is host or network-service disruption, not data theft, based on the supplied CVSS vector.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate operational-risk kernel issue. It is most important for environments where Linux hosts use the ice driver and local users or automation can change advanced network modes. Patch through normal kernel maintenance unless those conditions make outage risk material.

Technical view

CVE-2023-53442 is a CWE-476 null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel ice driver. ADQ and switchdev are not supported simultaneously. The resolved behavior blocks switchdev when ADQ is active and blocks ADQ when switchdev is active. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5 with local, low-privilege, availability-only impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel builds where the ice driver and ADQ or switchdev configuration paths are relevant. Systems not using this driver or these features are less likely to be exposed, but the bundle does not provide distribution package mapping.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges and no user interaction, with high availability impact only. No remote exploitation is supported by the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

The core condition is an unsupported ADQ plus switchdev combination in the ice driver. The fix is defensive state checking between devlink switchdev mode changes and ADQ enablement. The provided sources do not include exploit reports, distro advisories, or detailed affected package ranges.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Linux kernel stable fixes or vendor packages that include the referenced commits.
  • Until patched, avoid enabling ADQ and switchdev together on affected systems.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for package names, backports, and maintenance windows.
  • Prioritize hosts where local users can change relevant network driver or devlink settings.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts using affected kernel versions and the ice driver.
  • Check whether ADQ or switchdev is enabled on systems using the ice driver.
  • Verify installed kernel packages include a fix corresponding to the referenced stable commits.
  • Review system logs for kernel null pointer dereference events involving ice driver paths.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-53442 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-53442Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxfbc7b27af0f9fb181811424e29caf6825594a841, fbc7b27af0f9fb181811424e29caf6825594a841, fbc7b27af0f9fb181811424e29caf6825594a841unaffected
LinuxLinux5.16, 0, 6.1.47, 6.4.12, 6.5affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.