LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-53422: wifi: iwlwifi: fw: fix memory leak in debugfs

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: fw: fix memory leak in debugfs Fix a memory leak that occurs when reading the fw_info file all the way, since we return NULL indicating no more data, but don't free the status tracking object.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel memory leak in the iwlwifi debugfs firmware information path. A local user with privileges to access that debugfs file could repeatedly trigger memory loss, potentially degrading or denying service. The sources do not indicate data theft, integrity impact, or active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a routine but real availability fix. It is not supported as remotely exploitable or actively exploited, but local denial-of-service risk justifies inclusion in normal Linux kernel patch cycles, especially for laptops and wireless-enabled systems.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-401 in Linux iwlwifi firmware debugfs handling. When fw_info is read to completion, the code returns NULL to signal end-of-data but fails to free a status tracking object. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with iwlwifi present and accessible debugfs firmware information. Server exposure may be lower where Wi-Fi hardware or debugfs access is absent. Distribution backports may change version-based conclusions.

Exploitation context

The CVE record does not show KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The attack model is local and privileged, focused on exhausting kernel memory through a leak. No remote, unauthenticated, confidentiality, or integrity impact is supported by the supplied sources.

Researcher notes

The supplied evidence is concise and kernel-patch focused. Key uncertainty is environmental reach: debugfs availability, local permissions, iwlwifi presence, and vendor backports determine practical exposure. Avoid assuming all Linux hosts are affected solely from upstream version strings.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Linux kernel or distribution updates containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Prioritize systems with Intel iwlwifi hardware and accessible debugfs.
  • Check vendor advisories for backported fixes before relying on upstream version numbers.
  • Review whether debugfs exposure can be reduced under vendor-supported hardening guidance.
  • Monitor affected hosts for abnormal memory pressure until patched.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions against the CVE affected and fixed version data.
  • Identify systems using the iwlwifi driver and firmware debugfs interfaces.
  • Confirm whether distribution kernels include the referenced stable commits or equivalent backports.
  • Validate that non-administrative users cannot access sensitive debugfs paths.
  • Track availability symptoms such as unexplained kernel memory growth on candidate hosts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-53422 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-53422Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791da, 36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791da, 36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791da, 36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791da, 36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791da, 36dfe9ac6e8b8fc2e25733d003a867a40db791daunaffected
LinuxLinux5.8, 0, 5.10.180, 5.15.111, 6.1.28, 6.2.15, 6.3.2, 6.4affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-401 · source CWE mapping

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.