CVE-2023-53416: USB: isp1362: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: isp1362: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel memory leak in USB isp1362 debugfs cleanup. A local, low-privileged user could potentially contribute to memory exhaustion over time, making affected systems unstable or unavailable. The source does not show data theft, integrity impact, or confirmed active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a routine but real availability risk. It is not a remote takeover or data breach issue based on available sources, but affected Linux hosts should be patched through normal kernel maintenance, with higher priority for shared systems or embedded devices where availability matters.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-401: debugfs_lookup() returns a reference that must be released with dput(). The Linux fix replaces that flow with debugfs_lookup_and_remove(), which handles lookup and removal together. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high availability impact only.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running source-listed affected kernel versions and using the isp1362 USB host controller driver/debugfs path. The source bundle provides no CPEs or downstream distribution package names, so organizations must map this to their own kernel builds and vendor advisories.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV in the source bundle, and no cited source reports active exploitation. The attack context is local, authenticated, and availability-focused. Evidence is incomplete on real-world exploitability beyond the kernel memory leak condition described by the fix.
Researcher notes
The public description is concise and fix-oriented. It identifies the reference leak but does not provide reproduction details, affected hardware prevalence, or distro package mapping. Validate by comparing kernel source or backport patches rather than relying only on version strings.
Mitigation direction
Check Linux distribution or appliance vendor guidance for fixed kernel packages.
Update affected kernels to versions containing the referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems with local untrusted users and USB isp1362 exposure.
Monitor affected hosts for abnormal kernel memory growth or availability degradation.
If patching is delayed, reduce local interactive access where operationally feasible.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions against the source-listed affected versions.
Determine whether the isp1362 USB driver is built, loaded, or used.
Confirm the kernel includes the debugfs_lookup_and_remove() fix.
Review vendor advisories for downstream package status and backports.
Check monitoring for sustained memory growth on potentially affected systems.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-401 · source CWE mapping
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.