CVE-2023-53374: Bluetooth: hci_conn: fail SCO/ISO via hci_conn_failed if ACL gone early
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_conn: fail SCO/ISO via hci_conn_failed if ACL gone early
Not calling hci_(dis)connect_cfm before deleting conn referred to by a
socket generally results to use-after-free.
When cleaning up SCO connections when the parent ACL is deleted too
early, use hci_conn_failed to do the connection cleanup properly.
We also need to clean up ISO connections in a similar situation when
connecting has started but LE Create CIS is not yet sent, so do it too
here.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This Linux kernel Bluetooth bug can leave memory referenced after it has been freed when certain SCO or ISO Bluetooth connection cleanup paths run after an ACL link disappears early. The CVSS score is high because a local, low-privileged actor could potentially affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability on exposed systems.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation in normal high-severity kernel patch cycles, faster for fleets where Bluetooth is enabled. The issue needs local access, but successful exploitation could have full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact according to CVSS.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-416 use-after-free in Bluetooth hci_conn cleanup. The fix changes SCO and ISO connection failure handling to use hci_conn_failed when the parent ACL connection is deleted too early, ensuring hci_(dis)connect_cfm-style cleanup occurs before connection deletion.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with Bluetooth enabled or accessible. The source bundle lists Linux 6.4, 6.4.16, 6.5.3, and 6.6 as affected, but version metadata includes commit hashes and is not a complete distro mapping.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction. The provided data says KEV is false and gives no cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat exploitation status as unknown beyond absence from KEV in this bundle.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports a Bluetooth hci_conn lifecycle bug fixed in Linux stable commits. The bundle does not provide exploit proof, distro-specific affected packages, or operational mitigations beyond applying fixed kernels and reducing Bluetooth exposure.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor kernel containing the referenced stable Linux fixes.
Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes and supported package versions.
Disable Bluetooth on systems where it is not operationally required.
Prioritize laptops, workstations, and edge devices with enabled Bluetooth hardware.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across assets with Bluetooth capability.
Confirm patched kernels include the referenced stable commits or vendor backports.
Verify Bluetooth is disabled where not required.
Track vendor advisories for exact package names and fixed versions.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-416 · source CWE mapping
Use After Free
Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.