CVE-2023-53334: USB: chipidea: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: chipidea: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic
at once.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2023-53334 is a Linux kernel memory leak in the USB chipidea driver debugfs cleanup path. A local, low-privileged user could potentially contribute to resource exhaustion and availability impact over time. The source bundle does not show remote access, data theft, integrity impact, or confirmed active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as a planned kernel maintenance item, not an emergency response, unless affected systems are reliability-critical or already show unexplained memory pressure. The business concern is service availability from local resource exhaustion rather than breach impact.
Technical view
The kernel code called debugfs_lookup() without releasing the returned dentry with dput(), causing a CWE-401 memory leak. The upstream fix replaces that pattern with debugfs_lookup_and_remove(), which performs lookup and removal safely. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5, local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions with the USB chipidea driver code present. The bundle lists Linux 5.14, 5.15.100, 6.1.18, 6.2.5, and 6.3 as affected entries, but does not provide complete distribution-specific package ranges.
Exploitation context
The provided CVSS vector indicates local access with low privileges is required. KEV is false, and the supplied sources do not state active exploitation or public weaponization. The main risk is gradual availability degradation from memory leakage, not confidentiality or integrity compromise.
Researcher notes
Evidence is strongest for the root cause and upstream fix because the source bundle includes kernel stable commit references. Evidence is incomplete for exploitability in real deployments, affected distribution package ranges, and operational mitigations beyond applying fixed kernels or following vendor guidance.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux kernel or distribution updates that include the referenced stable fixes.
Check vendor advisories for exact fixed package versions before scheduling rollout.
Prioritize systems where the USB chipidea driver is enabled or required.
Monitor memory pressure on affected systems until updated.
Do not deploy direct kernel changes outside normal vendor support channels.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, appliances, and embedded systems.
Check whether the USB chipidea driver is present or enabled.
Confirm fixed kernel builds include one of the referenced stable commits.
Review vendor changelogs for CVE-2023-53334 or the debugfs_lookup_and_remove fix.
Run standard regression tests after kernel updates on USB-dependent systems.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-401 · source CWE mapping
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.