CVE-2023-53300: media: hi846: Fix memleak in hi846_init_controls()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: hi846: Fix memleak in hi846_init_controls()
hi846_init_controls doesn't clean the allocated ctrl_hdlr
in case there is a failure, which causes memleak. Add
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free to free the resource properly.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel memory leak in the hi846 media driver. If a local, low-privileged user can trigger the affected failure path, kernel memory may be consumed and system availability can be affected. The sources do not indicate data theft, integrity impact, remote exploitation, or active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate availability risk. Patch during the normal kernel maintenance cycle, with higher priority for shared systems, embedded devices, or workstations where untrusted local users can interact with media hardware. No source provided evidence of active exploitation or remote compromise.
Technical view
hi846_init_controls() allocated a V4L2 control handler but did not free it on initialization failure, causing a CWE-401 memory leak. The upstream fix adds v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to the failure path. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, availability impact only.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel versions where the hi846 media driver is present or enabled. General server fleets may have limited exposure if this driver is not built, loaded, or reachable. Confirm against vendor kernel packages, because distribution backports may differ from upstream version numbers.
Exploitation context
The CVE record marks KEV as false, and the provided sources do not show active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires local low-privileged access and targets availability, not confidentiality or integrity. Evidence does not support treating this as remotely exploitable.
Researcher notes
The key condition is the error path in hi846_init_controls(). Validation should focus on affected kernel lineage, driver availability, and whether vendor kernels already carry the stable fix. The source bundle provides patch references but not exploit reports, affected distribution packages, or operational indicators.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor kernel containing the referenced stable fixes.
Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes.
Prioritize systems where the hi846 media driver is enabled.
Limit local untrusted access on exposed affected systems.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CWE-401 · source CWE mapping
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.