CVE-2023-53251: wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix NULL pointer dereference in iwl_pcie_irq_rx_msix_handler()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix NULL pointer dereference in iwl_pcie_irq_rx_msix_handler()
rxq can be NULL only when trans_pcie->rxq is NULL and entry->entry
is zero. For the case when entry->entry is not equal to 0, rxq
won't be NULL even if trans_pcie->rxq is NULL. Modify checker to
check for trans_pcie->rxq.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2023-53251 is a Linux kernel availability issue in the iwlwifi PCIe receive interrupt path. A local authenticated user could potentially trigger a NULL pointer dereference and crash the affected system. The provided sources indicate no confidentiality or integrity impact, but a successful trigger can cause high availability impact.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational risk. It is not described as remotely exploitable and has no stated data exposure impact, but it can crash affected Linux systems. Patch through normal kernel maintenance, with faster handling for shared workstations, kiosks, or other systems where local user access is common.
Technical view
The kernel fix changes validation in iwl_pcie_irq_rx_msix_handler() to check trans_pcie->rxq rather than only the derived rxq pointer. The flaw is classified as CWE-476 and scored CVSS 5.5, with local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions where the iwlwifi PCIe driver path is present. The source bundle lists Linux kernel versions including 5.12, 5.15.121, 6.1.39, 6.3.13, 6.4.4, and 6.5 as affected, but distro backports may change package-level status.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show known active exploitation, and KEV status is false. CVSS indicates exploitation requires local access and low privileges, with no user interaction. The main realistic impact is local denial of service through a kernel crash, not remote compromise or data theft.
Researcher notes
Evidence is strongest for root cause, CVSS characteristics, and upstream stable fixes. The source bundle does not provide exploit details, distro package mappings, or named mitigations beyond applying fixed kernel code. Validate exposure through kernel version, driver usage, and vendor backport status rather than upstream version numbers alone.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux kernel updates that include the referenced stable fixes.
Check distribution advisories for backported CVE-2023-53251 fixes.
Prioritize systems where local users can access affected Linux hosts.
Avoid relying on unsupported workarounds unless vendor guidance names them.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across laptops, workstations, and appliances.
Confirm whether systems load or depend on the iwlwifi PCIe driver path.
Verify kernel packages include one of the referenced stable fixes or distro backports.
Run vulnerability scanning after patching to confirm fixed package status.
Perform Wi-Fi regression checks after kernel updates on affected hardware.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup
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We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-476 · source CWE mapping
NULL Pointer Dereference
NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.