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CVE Record

CVE-2023-52936: kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it, otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at once.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel memory leak in irqdomain debugfs cleanup. A local low-privileged user could potentially cause memory to leak over time, creating availability risk. The cited impact is denial of service, not data theft or tampering.

Executive priority

Treat as routine but real availability risk. Prioritize internet-facing infrastructure only if local users or workloads can obtain shell or container-level access; otherwise schedule through normal kernel patch cycles.

Technical view

irqdomain.c used debugfs_lookup() without releasing the returned dentry with dput(). The fix replaces that pattern with debugfs_lookup_and_remove(), which performs lookup and removal cleanup together. CVSS is 5.5 with local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems running affected kernel builds. The bundle lists Linux kernel versions and stable fix commits, but exact downstream distribution package status must be confirmed with vendor advisories or backport notes.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV is false. The CVSS vector indicates local access with low privileges is required. The main risk is resource exhaustion through a memory leak, not confidentiality or integrity compromise.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports CWE-401 memory leak in kernel irqdomain debugfs cleanup. The bundle provides stable commit references but not exploit reports, detailed affected range semantics, or distribution-specific package names. Avoid assuming all Linux versions are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a kernel build containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for backported fixes.
  • Prioritize shared systems with untrusted local users.
  • Monitor vendor kernel packages until fixed builds are installed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across affected assets.
  • Compare installed kernels with vendor fixed package lists.
  • Confirm whether referenced stable commits are present or backported.
  • Review host telemetry for abnormal memory growth symptoms.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-401: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-52936 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-52936Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux69dd4503a7e6bae3389b8e028e5768008be8f2d7, 69dd4503a7e6bae3389b8e028e5768008be8f2d7, 69dd4503a7e6bae3389b8e028e5768008be8f2d7unaffected
LinuxLinux5.12, 0, 5.15.93, 6.1.11, 6.2affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-401 · source CWE mapping

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.