CVE-2023-52916: media: aspeed: Fix memory overwrite if timing is 1600x900
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: aspeed: Fix memory overwrite if timing is 1600x900
When capturing 1600x900, system could crash when system memory usage is
tight.
The way to reproduce this issue:
1. Use 1600x900 to display on host
2. Mount ISO through 'Virtual media' on OpenBMC's web
3. Run script as below on host to do sha continuously
#!/bin/bash
while [ [1] ];
do
find /media -type f -printf '"%h/%f"\n' | xargs sha256sum
done
4. Open KVM on OpenBMC's web
The size of macro block captured is 8x8. Therefore, we should make sure
the height of src-buf is 8 aligned to fix this issue.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2023-52916 is a Linux kernel flaw in the ASPEED media capture path used in BMC-style KVM workflows. A specific 1600x900 capture condition can overwrite memory and crash the system under pressure. It matters most for servers or appliances using ASPEED/OpenBMC remote console features.
Executive priority
Treat as a high-priority infrastructure maintenance issue for server fleets using ASPEED/OpenBMC remote management. It is not reported as actively exploited, but impact includes possible crash and memory corruption in a privileged kernel path.
Technical view
The kernel ASPEED media driver did not ensure the source buffer height was aligned to the 8x8 macroblock capture size. For 1600x900 timing, this could cause memory overwrite when memory is tight. CVSS is 7.8 with local, low-privilege attack requirements and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems with ASPEED video capture/BMC KVM functionality, especially OpenBMC remote console use. General Linux systems without this hardware or driver path are less likely exposed. Exact affected package versions depend on distribution backports and kernel builds.
Exploitation context
The provided sources describe a reproducible crash scenario involving 1600x900 display capture, virtual media, host file hashing load, and opening KVM through OpenBMC. CISA KEV is false in the provided data, and no cited source claims active exploitation.
Researcher notes
The root issue is buffer sizing/alignment for 8x8 macroblock capture at 1600x900 timing. Public references are kernel stable commits and a Debian LTS announcement. The provided source data does not include detailed distro version mapping beyond the kernel advisory context.
Mitigation direction
Check Linux distribution and BMC vendor advisories for CVE-2023-52916 fixes.
Apply kernel or firmware updates that include the referenced stable ASPEED media fix.
Prioritize systems exposing OpenBMC/KVM or remote console features.
If updates are unavailable, reduce exposure to BMC management interfaces.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux hosts and BMC images using ASPEED media capture support.
Compare running kernel packages against vendor advisories and stable kernel fixes.
Review BMC/OpenBMC logs for KVM crashes around 1600x900 sessions.
Confirm management interfaces are restricted to trusted administrative networks.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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