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CVE Record

CVE-2023-52197: WordPress Ads Invalid Click Protection Plugin <= 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS)

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Impactpixel Ads Invalid Click Protection allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Ads Invalid Click Protection: from n/a through 1.0.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-52197 is a stored cross-site scripting issue in the WordPress Ads Invalid Click Protection plugin through version 1.0. An attacker with high privileges could store unsafe content that later runs in another user’s browser. The listed severity is medium, but impact depends on who can access the affected plugin paths.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted WordPress plugin risk, not an emergency internet-wide issue. Prioritize inventory and remediation on business-critical sites, especially where multiple administrators or third-party operators have elevated WordPress access.

Technical view

The source bundle maps this to CWE-79: improper input neutralization during web page generation. CVSS 3.1 is 5.9 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating network reachability, low attack complexity, high privileges required, user interaction required, and changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress environments running Impactpixel Ads Invalid Click Protection from unspecified earlier versions through 1.0. Sites without this plugin are not affected by this CVE based on the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires high privileges and user interaction, reducing broad internet-scale risk but still creating concern for compromised or over-privileged WordPress accounts.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse in the provided bundle: CVE metadata and a Patchstack entry identify stored XSS through version 1.0, but no exploit status, patch version, or detailed vulnerable parameter is included. Avoid assuming a fix beyond vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the Ads Invalid Click Protection plugin.
  • Check vendor or Patchstack guidance for fixed versions or official remediation.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where it is unnecessary or unsupported.
  • Restrict high-privilege WordPress access to trusted administrators only.
  • Review administrative content for unexpected scripts or suspicious changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether the plugin slug ads-invalid-click-protection is installed.
  • Record installed versions and flag version 1.0 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress admin roles with access to plugin-controlled content.
  • Check logs for unusual administrative changes around affected pages.
  • Verify remediation against vendor or Patchstack guidance before closure.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-52197 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L1.73.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-52197Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ImpactpixelAds Invalid Click Protectionads-invalid-click-protection, n/aunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.