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CVE Record

CVE-2023-47209: A post authentication command injection vulnerability exists in the ipsec policy functionality of Tp-Link E...

A post authentication command injection vulnerability exists in the ipsec policy functionality of Tp-Link ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router 1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command injection. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an already authenticated attacker run operating-system commands on a TP-Link ER7206 VPN router. The business risk is high because successful abuse could compromise a network edge device and affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The sources identify one specific firmware build, so exposure should be confirmed before broad escalation.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority edge-device exposure if affected routers are present. Prioritize inventory and vendor guidance first, then reduce management-plane reachability and privileged access while remediation is planned.

Technical view

CVE-2023-47209 is a post-authentication command injection issue in the IPsec policy functionality of TP-Link ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router firmware 1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591. It is CWE-78 with CVSS 3.1 score 7.2, AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running TP-Link ER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router version 1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591, especially where authenticated administrators or compromised admin credentials can reach the router management interface.

Exploitation context

The provided sources describe authenticated HTTP request abuse but do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The attacker needs high privileges, but the target is a network VPN router, so credential compromise could make this operationally significant.

Researcher notes

Evidence is specific to one TP-Link ER7206 firmware build and IPsec policy functionality. The source bundle does not name a fixed version, public exploit, or observed exploitation. Avoid assuming other TP-Link models or firmware versions are affected without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify ER7206 routers and confirm firmware build numbers.
  • Check TP-Link guidance for fixed firmware or supported mitigation.
  • Restrict router management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Review and reduce privileged router administrator accounts.
  • Monitor router configuration and IPsec policy changes for anomalies.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any ER7206 runs 1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591.
  • Verify management interfaces are not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review admin account inventory and recent authentication activity.
  • Check router logs for unexpected IPsec policy changes.
  • Document vendor firmware status and remediation decisions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-47209 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-47209Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Tp-LinkER7206 Omada Gigabit VPN Router1.3.0 build 20230322 Rel.70591Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.