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CVE Record

CVE-2023-46821: WordPress GD Security Headers Plugin <= 1.7 is vulnerable to SQL Injection

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Milan Petrovic GD Security Headers allows auth. (admin+) SQL Injection.This issue affects GD Security Headers: from n/a through 1.7.

HighCVSS 7.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-46821 is a high-severity SQL injection issue in the WordPress GD Security Headers plugin through version 1.7. The cited data says exploitation requires an authenticated administrator-level user, reducing broad internet risk but increasing concern if admin accounts are shared, compromised, or poorly controlled.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority hygiene issue for WordPress properties, especially business-critical sites or sites with many administrators. It is not evidenced as actively exploited in the provided sources, but administrator compromise could turn it into a data exposure path.

Technical view

The vulnerability is CWE-89 SQL injection in Milan Petrovic GD Security Headers, affecting versions through 1.7. CVSS 3.1 is 7.6: network reachable, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, high confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites with GD Security Headers version 1.7 or earlier installed. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, install counts, fixed versions, or detailed vulnerable parameters, so asset inventory is required to determine real exposure.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The CVSS vector states attacker privileges must be administrator-level, so practical abuse likely depends on compromised or malicious WordPress admin access rather than unauthenticated scanning.

Researcher notes

The available evidence is sparse: CVE metadata, Patchstack reference, CVSS vector, and CWE. No vulnerable endpoint, parameter, proof of concept, exploit status, patch version, or mitigation detail is provided in the bundle, so validation should avoid assumptions beyond plugin presence and version.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the GD Security Headers plugin and version.
  • Check vendor or Patchstack guidance for fixed versions or official remediation.
  • Remove or disable affected plugin versions where business impact allows.
  • Limit WordPress administrator accounts to necessary trusted users only.
  • Review admin account security, MFA, and password hygiene.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether GD Security Headers is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Record plugin versions and flag version 1.7 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress admin accounts for unexpected or excessive privileges.
  • Check web, database, and WordPress logs for unusual admin activity.
  • Track vendor guidance because no fix details are included in the bundle.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-46821 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L2.34.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-46821Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Milan PetrovicGD Security Headersgd-security-headers, n/aunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.