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CVE Record

CVE-2023-45318: A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HT...

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP git commit 80d4004. A specially crafted network packet can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

CriticalCVSS 10Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects an embedded HTTP server component. A malicious network packet can trigger a heap buffer overflow and may allow arbitrary code execution without authentication or user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for any internet-reachable or operationally important embedded HTTP service. The business risk is remote compromise of devices running affected firmware, but actual exposure depends on deployed component versions.

Technical view

CVE-2023-45318 is a CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow in Weston Embedded uC-HTTP HTTP Server functionality at git commit 80d4004. The CVSS 3.1 score is 10.0 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, scope change, and high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in embedded products or firmware using Weston Embedded uC-HTTP commit 80d4004 or Silicon Labs Gecko Platform 4.3.2.0. Evidence in the bundle does not identify broader versions or specific device models.

Exploitation context

The sources state that a specially crafted network packet can trigger the vulnerability and lead to arbitrary code execution. CISA KEV status is false in the bundle, and no provided source supports active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The source bundle provides high-confidence vulnerability mechanics but limited remediation detail. Avoid broad product assumptions beyond uC-HTTP commit 80d4004 and Silicon Labs Gecko Platform 4.3.2.0 unless confirmed by vendor data.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory firmware and products using uC-HTTP or Gecko Platform 4.3.2.0.
  • Check Weston Embedded and Silicon Labs guidance for fixed versions or patches.
  • Remove internet exposure for affected embedded HTTP services.
  • Disable the HTTP server where business operations do not require it.
  • Apply network allowlisting or segmentation as compensating control.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm affected component versions through SBOMs, firmware manifests, or vendor documentation.
  • Identify reachable embedded HTTP services in relevant products and environments.
  • Verify whether any asset uses uC-HTTP commit 80d4004.
  • Review vendor advisories before claiming remediation is complete.
  • Track KEV and vendor updates for exploitation or patch changes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-122: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-45318 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
10 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
10CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.96Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

10Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-45318Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Silicon LabsGecko PlatformSilicon Labs Gecko Platform 4.3.2.0Listed
Weston EmbeddeduC-HTTPgit commit 80d4004Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-122 · source CWE mapping

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Heap-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.