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CVE Record

CVE-2023-45045: WordPress WP Custom Widget area plugin <= 1.2.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

Missing Authorization vulnerability in krozero WP Custom Widget area wp-custom-widget-area allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Custom Widget area: from n/a through <= 1.2.5.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-45045 is a broken access control issue in the WordPress WP Custom Widget area plugin through version 1.2.5. A logged-in user with low privileges may be able to perform actions they should not be authorized to perform, causing limited integrity and availability impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority WordPress plugin exposure. It is not confirmed as actively exploited, but it affects authorization controls and can matter on public sites with multiple user accounts.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-862 Missing Authorization in krozero WP Custom Widget area, package wp-custom-widget-area. CVSS 3.1 is 5.4: network reachable, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality impact, low integrity and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites using WP Custom Widget area version 1.2.5 or earlier. Sites with many low-privilege users, customer accounts, contributors, or weak account governance have higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires network access and low privileges, with no user interaction.

Researcher notes

Public evidence is limited in the supplied bundle. The affected range is described as through 1.2.5, but no specific fixed version, exploit details, or workaround is provided. Validate exposure through plugin inventory, not assumptions.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the WP Custom Widget area plugin.
  • Check the installed plugin version and flag versions 1.2.5 or earlier.
  • Review Patchstack, CVE, and vendor guidance for a fixed release or workaround.
  • Disable or remove the plugin if no maintained fixed version is available.
  • Reduce unnecessary WordPress accounts and privileges until remediation is complete.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether wp-custom-widget-area is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Verify the exact plugin version from WordPress administration or asset inventory.
  • Review user roles that can access plugin-related functionality.
  • Check logs for unusual authenticated changes involving widgets or plugin settings.
  • Track remediation evidence against affected site inventory.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-45045 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L2.82.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-45045Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
krozeroWP Custom Widget areawp-custom-widget-area, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.