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CVE Record

CVE-2023-43520: Stack-based Buffer Overflow in WLAN HOST

Memory corruption when AP includes TID to link mapping IE in the beacons and STA is parsing the beacon TID to link mapping IE.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity Qualcomm WLAN flaw. A nearby or reachable access point beacon containing a problematic TID-to-link mapping element can trigger memory corruption while an affected device parses Wi-Fi beacon data. The main business concern is device disruption because availability impact is rated high.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority firmware exposure review for Qualcomm-based wireless devices, especially operational, automotive, robotics, or mobile fleets. Do not assume every Snapdragon-branded device is affected; confirm through vendor mapping and firmware status.

Technical view

CVE-2023-43520 is a stack-based buffer overflow in Qualcomm WLAN HOST code. The issue occurs when a station parses a beacon TID-to-link mapping information element. CVSS 3.1 is 8.6: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with low confidentiality and integrity impact and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely in devices using listed Qualcomm Snapdragon, FastConnect, automotive, robotics, collaboration, modem, and WLAN-related platforms. The bundle provides affected product names but no CPEs, so asset confirmation requires chipset, firmware, SBOM, or OEM advisory mapping.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, public exploit availability, or CISA KEV inclusion. Risk is still operationally meaningful because the vulnerability is remotely reachable through WLAN beacon parsing and requires no privileges or user interaction per CVSS.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to CVE metadata and Qualcomm’s bulletin reference. The vulnerability is CWE-121 stack buffer overflow in WLAN HOST beacon parsing. No exploit details, patch mechanics, or product-specific fixed versions are provided in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Qualcomm February 2024 bulletin and affected OEM advisories.
  • Inventory products using the listed Qualcomm components and platforms.
  • Apply vendor or OEM firmware updates when explicitly provided.
  • Prioritize devices exposed to untrusted or dense Wi-Fi environments.
  • Monitor Qualcomm and device-vendor guidance for model-specific fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Map device models to Qualcomm chipsets, firmware, and platform identifiers.
  • Check whether listed affected Qualcomm products appear in SBOMs or procurement records.
  • Confirm patch status against Qualcomm and OEM February 2024 security guidance.
  • Review wireless device crash or instability telemetry after beacon exposure.
  • Document any unsupported devices requiring compensating controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-43520 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H3.94.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-43520Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Qualcomm, Inc.SnapdragonAR8035, FastConnect 6900, FastConnect 7800, Flight RB5 5G Platform, QAM8255P, QAM8650P, QAM8775P, QAMSRV1H, QAMSRV1M, QCA6391, QCA6554A, QCA6564AU, QCA6574, QCA6574A, QCA6574AU, QCA6584AU, QCA6595, QCA6595AU, QCA6688AQ, QCA6696, QCA8081, QCA8337, QCC2073, QCC2076, QCC710, QCM8550, QCN6224, QCN6274, QCS7230, QCS8250, QCS8550, QFW7114, QFW7124, QRB5165N, Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC5 Platform, Robotics RB5 Platform, SA6145P, SA6150P, SA6155P, SA8145P, SA8150P, SA8155P, SA8195P, SA8255P, SA8650P, SA8770P, SA8775P, SA9000P, SM8550P, Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon AR2 Gen 1 Platform, Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System, SRV1H, SRV1M, SSG2115P, SSG2125P, SXR1230P, SXR2230P, WCD9340, WCD9380, WCD9385, WCD9390, WCD9395, WSA8830, WSA8832, WSA8835, WSA8840, WSA8845, WSA8845Hunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.