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CVE Record

CVE-2023-42878: A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries.

A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Apple issue could let a local app read sensitive user data that should have been redacted from log entries. The business risk is privacy exposure on unmanaged or outdated Apple devices, not system takeover.

Executive priority

Treat this as a routine but real privacy-risk update. It should be included in normal Apple patch cycles, with higher priority for executive, regulated, or sensitive-data users.

Technical view

CVE-2023-42878 is a CWE-922 sensitive-information-in-log-file issue. Apple addressed it by improving private data redaction in log entries. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Apple devices not updated to the fixed releases: iOS/iPadOS 17.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1, and watchOS 10.1. The source bundle does not identify exact vulnerable build ranges before those fixes.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not provide evidence of active exploitation, and KEV is false. The described attacker is a local app with some privileges, seeking sensitive user data through insufficiently redacted logs.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to Apple and CVE metadata. Validate by version posture, not exploit reproduction. The public description names log redaction and sensitive user data exposure but does not provide affected build ranges or exploit details.

Mitigation direction

  • Install Apple fixed releases for iOS/iPadOS, macOS Sonoma, and watchOS.
  • Prioritize managed devices handling sensitive user or business data.
  • Check Apple advisories for newer supported versions and deployment guidance.
  • Restrict untrusted or unnecessary apps on devices pending updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple devices by OS family and version.
  • Confirm iOS/iPadOS devices are updated to 17.1 or fixed newer releases.
  • Confirm macOS Sonoma devices are updated to 14.1 or fixed newer releases.
  • Confirm watchOS devices are updated to 10.1 or fixed newer releases.
  • Review MDM compliance reports for devices missing these fixes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-922: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-42878 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
7Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-42878Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApplemacOSunspecifiedListed
ApplewatchOSunspecifiedListed
AppleiOS and iPadOSunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-922 · source CWE mapping

Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information

Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.