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CVE Record

CVE-2023-40332: WordPress WP-PostRatings plugin <= 1.91 - Rating limit Bypass vulnerability

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency vulnerability in Lester ‘GaMerZ’ Chan WP-PostRatings allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects WP-PostRatings: from n/a through 1.91.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-40332 affects the WordPress WP-PostRatings plugin through version 1.91. The issue lets rating limits be bypassed, so site ratings can be manipulated more than intended. The known impact is low integrity loss, not data theft or server compromise.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate integrity issue. Prioritize sites where ratings affect reputation, customer trust, rankings, or business decisions. This is not evidenced as a server-takeover vulnerability in the provided sources.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-799 Improper Control of Interaction Frequency in WP-PostRatings through 1.91. CVSS 3.1 is 5.3: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and low integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running WP-PostRatings through version 1.91. Public-facing content sites using ratings are most relevant, especially where ratings influence trust, ranking, or user decisions.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates unauthenticated network exploitation is plausible, but the described result is rating-limit bypass rather than broader compromise.

Researcher notes

Key evidence is limited to the CVE record, CVE List data, and Patchstack reference. The bundle does not name exploit activity, a fixed version, or detailed vendor remediation, so validation should focus on version exposure and rating-integrity review.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the WP-PostRatings plugin.
  • Identify installations running WP-PostRatings version 1.91 or earlier.
  • Check vendor, WordPress plugin, and Patchstack guidance for fixed versions or mitigations.
  • Update the plugin if a vendor-supported fixed release is available.
  • Disable the rating feature or plugin if no safe update is available.
  • Review rating data for suspicious volume or unusual changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether WP-PostRatings is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Record plugin version and compare it with the affected range through 1.91.
  • Verify rating controls behave as intended after updating or disabling the plugin.
  • Review web and application logs for abnormal rating activity.
  • Check whether public rating totals changed unexpectedly around the exposure window.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-799: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-40332 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N3.91.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-40332Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Lester ‘GaMerZ’ ChanWP-PostRatingswp-postratings, n/aunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-799 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency

Improper Control of Interaction Frequency represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.