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CVE Record

CVE-2023-4002: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 14.1 before 16.0.8, all versions starting from 16.1 before 16.1.3, all versions starting from 16.2 before 16.2.2. It was possible for EE-licensed users to link any security policy project by its ID to projects or groups the user has access to, potentially revealing the security projects's configured security policies.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a GitLab Enterprise Edition information disclosure issue. A licensed user with access to a project or group could associate a security policy project by ID and potentially see sensitive security policy configuration. It does not indicate system takeover, but it can expose defensive rules and governance decisions that should be private.

Executive priority

Handle as a moderate-priority confidentiality issue. It is not described as actively exploited or system-compromising, but exposed security policies can weaken governance, detection, and compliance controls. Prioritize patching affected GitLab EE instances and reviewing access to security policy projects.

Technical view

CVE-2023-4002 is CWE-201 in GitLab EE. A low-privileged, EE-licensed user could link a security policy project by ID to projects or groups they could access, potentially revealing configured security policies. The CVSS vector shows network access, high attack complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and confidentiality-only impact.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is GitLab EE deployments running 14.1 before 16.0.8, 16.1 before 16.1.3, or 16.2 before 16.2.2. Risk is higher where many licensed users can access projects or groups and security policies contain sensitive governance or detection details.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires an authenticated, licensed GitLab EE user and knowledge or discovery of a security policy project ID. The main risk is confidentiality loss, not service disruption or code execution.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, CVE List entry, and GitLab issue reference. The affected behavior is policy-project linkage by ID, with possible disclosure of configured security policies. No exploit proof, patch notes beyond fixed version boundaries, or detailed mitigations are present in the provided bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected GitLab EE instances to 16.0.8, 16.1.3, 16.2.2, or later supported releases.
  • Review GitLab vendor guidance and issue 416647 for any environment-specific recommendations.
  • Limit project and group access to users with a business need.
  • Treat security policy project details as sensitive and restrict who can view or manage them.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory GitLab EE versions and compare them against the affected version ranges.
  • Confirm whether security policy projects are used in affected projects or groups.
  • Review project and group membership for unnecessary licensed user access.
  • Check audit or administrative records for unexpected security policy project associations.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-201: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-4002 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.63.6GitLab

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-4002Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GitLabGitLab14.1, 16.1.0, 16.2.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-201 · source CWE mapping

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.