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CVE Record

CVE-2023-38562: A double-free vulnerability exists in the IP header loopback parsing functionality of Weston Embedded uC-TC...

A double-free vulnerability exists in the IP header loopback parsing functionality of Weston Embedded uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01. A specially crafted set of network packets can lead to memory corruption, potentially resulting in code execution. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Weston Embedded uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01, a TCP/IP stack used in embedded systems. Unauthenticated network packets can corrupt memory and may allow code execution. The practical risk depends on whether your products or devices include this exact stack version and whether attackers can reach its network interface.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority embedded exposure question, not a generic workstation patching issue. The urgent task is confirming whether critical products contain the affected stack and reducing network reachability while vendor guidance is obtained.

Technical view

CVE-2023-38562 is a CWE-415 double-free in IP header loopback parsing in Weston Embedded uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01. A specially crafted unauthenticated packet sequence can trigger memory corruption, with potential integrity and availability impact and possible code execution. CVSS 3.1 is 8.7 with network attack vector and high attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in embedded, IoT, OT, or appliance firmware that incorporates Weston Embedded uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01. The source bundle lists no CPEs or downstream products, so inventory and vendor confirmation are required.

Exploitation context

The provided sources describe remote unauthenticated packet-triggered exploitation conditions, but also high attack complexity. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The public bundle identifies the vulnerable component and trigger class but does not provide downstream product mapping, CPEs, patch status, or active exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming all uC-TCP-IP versions are affected; the listed affected version is v3.06.01.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify products or firmware using Weston Embedded uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01.
  • Ask vendors for affected-version confirmation and available update guidance.
  • Reduce direct network reachability to affected embedded interfaces.
  • Segment exposed embedded systems from business-critical networks.
  • Monitor vendor and Talos guidance for confirmed fixes or mitigations.

Validation and detection

  • Review SBOMs, firmware manifests, and vendor attestations for uC-TCP-IP v3.06.01.
  • Map reachable network paths to devices using the affected stack.
  • Check whether affected interfaces accept unauthenticated network traffic.
  • Verify segmentation or access controls limit attacker reachability.
  • Track remediation evidence from device vendors or firmware suppliers.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-415: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-38562 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H2.25.8Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.7High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-38562Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Weston EmbeddeduC-TCP-IPv3.06.01Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-415 · source CWE mapping

Double Free

Double Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.