LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-38060: Host header injection by attachments in web service

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the ContentType parameter for attachments on TicketCreate or TicketUpdate operations of the OTRS Generic Interface modules allows any authenticated attacker to to perform an host header injection for the ContentType header of the attachment.  This issue affects OTRS: from 7.0.X before 7.0.45, from 8.0.X before 8.0.35; ((OTRS)) Community Edition: from 6.0.1 through 6.0.34.

MediumCVSS 6.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-38060 is an authenticated input-validation flaw in OTRS ticket attachment handling. A logged-in attacker could manipulate an attachment ContentType value during ticket creation or update to cause host header injection. Business risk is moderate because exploitation requires authentication, but exposed support systems may handle sensitive customer and operational data.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled security update with priority for internet-facing or integration-heavy OTRS deployments. Escalate if weak credentials, broad API access, or sensitive ticket data increase business impact.

Technical view

The flaw affects OTRS Generic Interface TicketCreate and TicketUpdate operations. Improper validation of the attachment ContentType parameter can allow host header injection into the attachment ContentType header. Affected versions are OTRS 7.0.x before 7.0.45, OTRS 8.0.x before 8.0.35, and ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.0.1 through 6.0.34.

Likely exposure

Organizations running affected OTRS or ((OTRS)) Community Edition instances are exposed, especially where Generic Interface ticket APIs are enabled for authenticated users or integrations.

Exploitation context

The CVE record rates this network-exploitable with low complexity and low privileges required. The bundle shows no CISA KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies the vulnerable parameter and operations, but not detailed impact mechanics beyond host header injection. Validation should focus on version exposure, API reachability, authenticated role coverage, and suspicious ContentType handling without developing weaponized test cases.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OTRS 7.0.x to 7.0.45 or later.
  • Upgrade OTRS 8.0.x to 8.0.35 or later.
  • Apply relevant Debian LTS package updates if using Debian packages.
  • Restrict Generic Interface access to trusted authenticated integrations.
  • Review vendor guidance before applying compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all OTRS and ((OTRS)) Community Edition versions.
  • Confirm whether Generic Interface TicketCreate or TicketUpdate is enabled.
  • Check authentication paths for users and integrations with ticket API access.
  • Review logs for unusual attachment ContentType values.
  • Verify patched application or package versions after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-38060 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L2.83.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-38060Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
OTRS AGOTRS7.0.x, 8.0.xaffected
OTRS AG((OTRS)) Community Edition6.0.1affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.