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CVE Record

CVE-2023-37453: An issue was discovered in the USB subsystem in the Linux kernel through 6.4.2.

An issue was discovered in the USB subsystem in the Linux kernel through 6.4.2. There is an out-of-bounds and crash in read_descriptors in drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c.

MediumCVSS 4.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-37453 is a Linux kernel USB bug that can crash affected systems when USB descriptor handling goes wrong. The business impact is availability, not data theft, based on the supplied CVSS. Exploitation requires physical USB access, so urgency depends on whether untrusted devices can reach servers, workstations, kiosks, or virtualized USB paths.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted availability risk. Prioritize systems in public, shared, kiosk, lab, datacenter, or USB-passthrough environments. Routine server fleets with controlled physical access are lower urgency but should still receive normal kernel patching.

Technical view

The issue is an out-of-bounds read and crash in `read_descriptors` within `drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c` in the Linux kernel through 6.4.2. The CVSS vector is physical attack, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality or integrity impact, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most plausible on Linux systems through 6.4.2 where attackers or untrusted users can attach USB devices, or where USB devices are passed into guests or managed infrastructure. Internet-facing exposure is not indicated by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The risk is constrained by physical attack requirements, but a successful trigger may cause a kernel crash and service interruption without needing credentials.

Researcher notes

Evidence points to a syzkaller-discovered USB core crash involving descriptor reads. The supplied record lists CWE-125 and upstream kernel commit references, but not a full vendor matrix. Validate fixes through distribution backports rather than relying only on upstream version numbers.

Mitigation direction

  • Check vendor kernel guidance and package advisories for CVE-2023-37453.
  • Update affected Linux kernels or apply vendor backports containing the referenced upstream fixes.
  • Restrict physical access to USB ports on sensitive systems.
  • Disable or control unused USB device access where operationally feasible.
  • Review USB passthrough policies for virtual machines and managed endpoints.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux systems running kernel versions through 6.4.2.
  • Confirm vendor packages include fixes or backports for the referenced kernel commits.
  • Identify systems where untrusted USB devices can be physically attached.
  • Review recent kernel crash logs for USB subsystem failures.
  • Document exceptions where USB access cannot be restricted.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
9

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-37453 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H0.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-37453Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.