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CVE Record

CVE-2023-3714: ProfileGrid <= 5.5.2 - Missing Authorization to Arbitrary Group Option Modification and Privilege Escalation

The ProfileGrid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'edit_group' handler in versions up to, and including, 5.5.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with group ownership, to update group options, including the 'associate_role' parameter, which defines the member's role. This issue was partially patched in version 5.5.2 preventing privilege escalation, however, it was fully patched in 5.5.3.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A logged-in ProfileGrid group owner could change group settings they should not control. In vulnerable versions, this included changing the role assigned to members, creating a path to privilege escalation. Version 5.5.2 reduced the privilege escalation impact, but the source states the issue was fully fixed in 5.5.3.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority WordPress plugin update where ProfileGrid is installed. The business risk is unauthorized privilege escalation by a logged-in group owner, not unauthenticated remote takeover. Prioritize internet-facing and user-registration sites first.

Technical view

ProfileGrid for WordPress missed a capability check in the edit_group handler. Authenticated attackers with group ownership could modify arbitrary group options, including associate_role. The issue is CWE-862 with CVSS 3.1 score 7.5. Sources describe versions up to and including 5.5.2 as affected, with full remediation in 5.5.3.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on WordPress sites running ProfileGrid up to 5.5.2, especially where users can authenticate and own or manage groups. Sites already on 5.5.3 or later are described as fully patched by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires authentication and group ownership, but could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability if role assignment is abused.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is the Wordfence advisory and WordPress plugin Trac changesets. The source says 5.5.2 only partially addressed the issue and 5.5.3 fully patched it. The provided affected CPE data is incomplete, so version validation should rely on plugin release state and advisory details.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade ProfileGrid to version 5.5.3 or later.
  • Confirm no site remains on versions up to and including 5.5.2.
  • If upgrade is delayed, consult vendor guidance for supported temporary controls.
  • Review recent role and group-option changes for unexpected modifications.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress sites using the ProfileGrid plugin.
  • Check the installed ProfileGrid version on each site.
  • Verify group ownership and registration settings on exposed sites.
  • Review user roles for unexpected administrative or privileged assignments.
  • Confirm patched code or release corresponds to version 5.5.3 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-3714 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-3714Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
metagaussProfileGrid – User Profiles, Groups and Communities0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.