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CVE Record

CVE-2023-36844: Junos OS: EX Series: A PHP vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to control important environment variables

A PHP External Variable Modification vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to control certain, important environment variables. Using a crafted request an attacker is able to modify certain PHP environment variables leading to partial loss of integrity, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S9; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S2, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S1, 23.2R2.

MediumCVSS 5.3Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

This flaw lets an unauthenticated network attacker influence important PHP environment variables in Juniper J-Web on affected Junos OS EX Series switches. By itself, the CVSS score is medium, but CISA lists it as known exploited, and Juniper notes it may be chained with other vulnerabilities. Organizations are exposed if they run affected Junos OS EX Series versions and J-Web is reachable by an attacker. Exposure is highest where management interfaces are internet-accessible or reachable from broad internal networks. Treat this as urgent for exposed EX Series management interfaces because CISA lists it as known exploited. Patch or mitigate internet-facing and broadly reachable J-Web first, then complete fleet-wide upgrades. Mitigation focus: Upgrade affected EX Series devices to the fixed Junos OS releases listed by Juniper.; Follow Juniper JSA72300 for current vendor mitigation and upgrade guidance.; Restrict J-Web access to trusted management networks during remediation..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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CWE-473: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-36844 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N3.91.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-36844Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksJunos OS0, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3, 22.4, 23.2unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-473 · source CWE mapping

PHP External Variable Modification

PHP External Variable Modification represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.