LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-3615: Lack of server certificate validation in websockets connection

Mattermost iOS app fails to properly validate the server certificate while initializing the TLS connection allowing a network attacker to intercept the WebSockets connection.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-3615 affects the Mattermost iOS app. The app did not properly validate the server certificate when opening a TLS WebSocket connection, so a suitably positioned network attacker could intercept that connection. The public bundle does not show active exploitation or a named fixed version.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority mobile client remediation item if Mattermost iOS is used. The business risk is interception of sensitive collaboration traffic, but urgency is moderated by high attack complexity and no cited active exploitation.

Technical view

This is a CWE-295 certificate validation failure in Mattermost iOS app versions 0 through 2.5.1. During WebSocket TLS initialization, certificate validation could fail open or be insufficient, enabling man-in-the-middle interception with potential confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. CVSS is 8.1 high with high attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations with Mattermost iOS clients in the affected version range, especially mobile users connecting over networks where interception is plausible. Server-side Mattermost products are not listed as affected in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the supplied sources do not state active exploitation. Exploitation requires a network attacker able to intercept the mobile client’s WebSocket connection; the CVSS vector rates attack complexity as high.

Researcher notes

The provided record identifies the vulnerable component and affected version range, but does not include patch version, commit details, or proof of exploitation. Validate only through version inventory and vendor guidance; avoid assuming impact beyond Mattermost iOS WebSocket TLS certificate validation.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Mattermost security updates for fixed builds and deployment guidance.
  • Upgrade or retire affected Mattermost iOS app versions according to vendor guidance.
  • Use MDM controls to block affected iOS app versions after an approved fixed build is available.
  • Prioritize users who access Mattermost from public or otherwise untrusted networks.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Mattermost iOS app versions through MDM or endpoint management.
  • Identify any installed Mattermost iOS app version 2.5.1 or earlier.
  • Confirm deployed iOS clients align with Mattermost’s published security update guidance.
  • Review mobile access patterns for use over higher-risk networks during the exposure period.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-295: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-3615 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-3615Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MattermostMattermost iOS app0, 2.5.1unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-295 · source CWE mapping

Improper Certificate Validation

Improper Certificate Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.