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CVE Record

CVE-2023-3403: ProfileGrid <= 5.5.1 - Missing Authorization to User Import

The ProfileGrid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'pm_upload_csv' function in versions up to, and including, 5.5.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions or above to import new users and update existing users.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-3403 affects the ProfileGrid WordPress plugin. A logged-in low-privilege user could import or update users because an import function lacked proper authorization checks. For membership sites, this creates account-management risk, but the public sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for customer portals, communities, and membership sites where untrusted users can register. This is not sourced as actively exploited, but it affects account integrity and should be handled in the normal urgent plugin-update cycle.

Technical view

ProfileGrid versions up to and including 5.5.1 have CWE-862 missing authorization in pm_upload_csv. Authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access or higher can import new users and modify existing users. CVSS 3.1 is 5.4, with low integrity and availability impact and no confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

WordPress sites running ProfileGrid at version 5.5.1 or earlier are the likely exposure, especially sites allowing public registration or many subscriber-level users. Sites without the plugin, or running versions outside the affected range, are not indicated as affected by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The issue requires an authenticated account with subscriber-level permissions or above. The bundle marks KEV as false, and no cited source in the bundle states active exploitation. Treat exposure as more urgent where untrusted users can create accounts.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for the affected function, missing capability check, privilege requirement, and affected version range. The supplied bundle does not provide exploitation-in-the-wild evidence. The WordPress Trac changeset should be reviewed to understand the authorization change without deriving offensive procedures.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the ProfileGrid plugin and installed version.
  • Update ProfileGrid beyond the affected versions using vendor or WordPress plugin guidance.
  • Temporarily restrict untrusted account creation where public registration is enabled.
  • Review user import and account-change activity for unexpected additions or modifications.
  • Limit administrative import workflows to trusted roles until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether ProfileGrid is installed and at version 5.5.1 or earlier.
  • Verify public registration and subscriber access assumptions for each exposed site.
  • Review WordPress users for unexpected new accounts or altered existing accounts.
  • Confirm after updating that low-privilege users cannot perform user imports.
  • Document findings, plugin versions, and remediation dates for audit tracking.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-3403 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L2.82.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-3403Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
metagaussProfileGrid – User Profiles, Groups and Communities0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.