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CVE Record

CVE-2023-32256: Kernel: ksmbd race issue from smb2 close and logoff with multichannel

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component. A race condition between smb2 close operation and logoff in multichannel connections could result in a use-after-free issue.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-32256 is a Linux kernel ksmbd flaw that can cause memory corruption during certain SMB multichannel sessions. The main business risk is service disruption on systems using the in-kernel SMB server. Available sources do not show active exploitation or Red Hat impact.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority where ksmbd is deployed or externally reachable. It is less urgent for standard Red Hat fleets marked unaffected or systems not using ksmbd. Prioritize inventory first, then patch or disable the service based on actual exposure.

Technical view

The flaw is a race condition between SMB2 close and logoff handling in ksmbd multichannel connections, leading to use-after-free. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with network reachability, no privileges, no user interaction, high attack complexity, low confidentiality impact, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running ksmbd on affected kernel lines listed as 6.0.0, 6.1.0, 6.2.0, and 6.3.0. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 entries are listed as unaffected in the provided source bundle.

Exploitation context

The provided data says this CVE is not in KEV, and no cited source states active exploitation. ZDI published an advisory, and an upstream Linux commit is referenced. Attack feasibility is constrained by high attack complexity and the need for ksmbd multichannel race timing.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a ksmbd multichannel use-after-free race, not a broad Linux SMB issue across all implementations. The source bundle gives affected kernel lines and an upstream commit reference, but does not provide exploit details, confirmed exploitation, or complete distribution-specific fixed versions.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify systems using the Linux ksmbd in-kernel SMB server.
  • Check distribution or vendor advisories for kernels containing the referenced upstream fix.
  • Apply supported kernel updates where your vendor marks this CVE fixed.
  • Disable ksmbd where it is not required for business operations.
  • Restrict SMB exposure to trusted networks where feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory kernel versions and confirm whether ksmbd is enabled.
  • Check whether exposed SMB services are kernel ksmbd rather than another SMB implementation.
  • Verify Red Hat systems against Red Hat’s unaffected product status.
  • Confirm patched systems run a vendor kernel containing the upstream correction.
  • Review monitoring for ksmbd crashes or abnormal SMB session failures.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-32256 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H2.24.7redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-32256Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorlinuxlinux, 0, 6.0.0, 6.1.0, 6.2.0, 6.3.0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.