LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-32250: Session race condition remote code execution vulnerability

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd, a high-performance in-kernel SMB server. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SMB2_SESSION_SETUP commands. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the kernel.

CriticalCVSS 9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-32250 is a critical Linux kernel ksmbd flaw in SMB session handling. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially execute code with kernel privileges. Exposure appears limited to systems using affected ksmbd code, and the supplied Red Hat/Fedora entries are marked unaffected.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for environments exposing ksmbd SMB services. If ksmbd is absent or vendor packages are unaffected, priority drops to monitoring and verification. Confirm exposure before emergency disruption.

Technical view

The flaw is a race condition in ksmbd processing of SMB2_SESSION_SETUP. Missing locking around object operations can enable remote code execution in kernel context. CVSS 3.1 is 9.0 with network attack vector, no privileges, no user interaction, high impact, and high attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Most concern is for Linux systems or appliances running ksmbd with affected kernel code and reachable SMB service. The bundle specifically lists kernel 6.4-rc1 and marks RHEL 6, 7, 8, 9 and Fedora kernel packages as unaffected.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability is high impact but has high attack complexity, so urgency is driven by kernel-level RCE potential and SMB exposure, not confirmed exploitation.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty is affected version scope beyond the listed kernel 6.4-rc1 and vendor unaffected statements. Validate using vendor advisories rather than assuming all Linux SMB servers are affected; Samba user-space deployments are not identified in this bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Linux distribution and appliance vendor advisories for fixed kernels or mitigations.
  • Prioritize vendor-supported updates for any system confirmed to run affected ksmbd code.
  • Reduce unnecessary SMB exposure, especially from untrusted networks and the internet.
  • For appliances, follow vendor-specific guidance before changing SMB or kernel components.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts and appliances that provide SMB service through ksmbd.
  • Confirm kernel versions and vendor package status against official advisories.
  • Verify whether SMB services are reachable from untrusted network segments.
  • Track CISA KEV and vendor advisories for any exploitation or remediation updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-362: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-32250 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.26Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-32250Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/akernel6.4-rc1Listed
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rtunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8kernel-rtunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernelunaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9kernel-rtunaffected
FedoraFedorakernelunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-362 · source CWE mapping

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.