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CVE Record

CVE-2023-3081: WP Mail Logging <= 1.11.1 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Email

The WP Mail Logging plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via email contents in versions up to, and including, 1.11.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Note: An incomplete fix was released in 1.11.1.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A WordPress site using WP Mail Logging up to version 1.11.1 could store malicious script content from email logs. When a site user views the affected logged content, the script may run in their browser. This is high risk for sites that log untrusted email content, especially admin-facing workflows.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-facing WordPress sites using this plugin, because the issue is unauthenticated and can affect privileged users viewing logs. Absence from KEV lowers emergency pressure, but high CVSS and stored XSS justify prompt action.

Technical view

CVE-2023-3081 is stored cross-site scripting in WP Mail Logging through 1.11.1, caused by insufficient sanitization and output escaping of email contents. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2. The CVE notes that 1.11.1 contained an incomplete fix.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress installations running the WP Mail Logging plugin through version 1.11.1. Risk is higher where external or unauthenticated users can cause emails to be logged and privileged users review those logs.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says unauthenticated attackers can inject web scripts through email contents. It does not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is Wordfence plus WordPress Trac changesets. The bundle does not name a final fixed version, only that 1.11.1 was incomplete. Avoid assuming exploitation in the wild without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites using WP Mail Logging.
  • Disable or remove affected plugin versions until remediated.
  • Check vendor and WordPress plugin guidance for the fixed release.
  • Upgrade beyond version 1.11.1 when a confirmed fixed version is available.
  • Limit access to mail log views to trusted administrators.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed WP Mail Logging versions across WordPress assets.
  • Identify any sites running version 1.11.1 or earlier.
  • Review whether the site logs externally generated emails.
  • Check mail logs for unexpected script-like content.
  • Verify the deployed plugin version against vendor changelog entries.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-3081 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N3.92.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-3081Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
smubWP Mail Logging0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.