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CVE Record

CVE-2023-3023: WP EasyCart <= 5.4.10 - Authenticated (Administrator+) SQL Injection via 'orderby'

The WP EasyCart plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘orderby’ parameter in versions up to, and including, 5.4.10 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level or above permissions, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-3023 affects WP EasyCart for WordPress through version 5.4.10. A logged-in administrator could abuse a poorly handled sorting parameter to run unintended database queries. Business urgency is lower than internet-random attacks because admin access is required, but impact is high if an admin account is compromised.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority WordPress plugin update where WP EasyCart is present, especially on revenue-generating ecommerce sites. It is not documented as actively exploited in the provided sources, but the database impact is severe after administrator compromise.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-89 SQL injection in the WordPress WP EasyCart admin table handling. The orderby parameter was insufficiently escaped and not adequately prepared before use in an SQL query. Sources describe time-based SQL injection with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, requiring administrator-level privileges.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites running WP EasyCart, also referenced as Shopping Cart & eCommerce Store, at versions up to and including 5.4.10. Exploitation requires an authenticated administrator or higher-privileged account.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The vulnerability is still important because stolen or shared WordPress administrator credentials could turn this into database compromise.

Researcher notes

Core facts are well supported by the CVE and Wordfence descriptions. The affected-product metadata in the bundle is sparse, so confirm plugin slug, installed version, and vendor advisory details during validation. Do not assume exploitation without additional telemetry.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade WP EasyCart to a vendor-supported version newer than 5.4.10.
  • Check vendor and Wordfence guidance for the fixed release and any extra instructions.
  • Limit WordPress administrator accounts to users with a current business need.
  • Review administrator credential hygiene, MFA coverage, and recent account changes.
  • Back up the WordPress database before applying production updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the WP EasyCart plugin and installed version.
  • Confirm no production instance is running version 5.4.10 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress administrator accounts for unknown, stale, or overprivileged users.
  • Check relevant admin activity logs for unusual plugin table sorting or database errors.
  • Validate the update in staging before production rollout.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-3023 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-3023Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
levelfourstorefrontShopping Cart & eCommerce Store0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.