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CVE Record

CVE-2023-29300: Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Arbitrary code execution

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018u16 (and earlier), 2021u6 (and earlier) and 2023.0.0.330468 (and earlier) are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in Arbitrary code execution. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeHuman reviewedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2023-29300 is a critical Adobe ColdFusion flaw that can let an unauthenticated attacker execute code without user interaction. Because CISA lists it in KEV, organizations should treat exposed ColdFusion systems as urgent remediation targets.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate patch-and-exposure-reduction item. The combination of unauthenticated remote code execution, critical CVSS, and KEV listing creates material business risk for any affected reachable ColdFusion server.

Technical view

The issue is deserialization of untrusted data in Adobe ColdFusion 2018 Update 16 and earlier, 2021 Update 6 and earlier, and 2023.0.0.330468 and earlier. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected ColdFusion servers are internet-accessible or reachable by untrusted networks. The bundle does not identify specific modules, endpoints, configurations, or compensating controls.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV inclusion supports active exploitation. The source bundle does not provide exploit mechanics, observed campaign details, or indicators of compromise. The vulnerability requires no user interaction and no privileges, raising urgency for externally reachable systems.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strong for affected versions, CWE-502 classification, severity, and KEV status. Evidence is incomplete on exploit chains, specific vulnerable surfaces, indicators, and exact fixed build details within the supplied bundle, so validation should anchor on Adobe’s advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Adobe guidance from APSB23-40 for all affected ColdFusion versions.
  • Prioritize internet-facing ColdFusion servers before internal-only systems.
  • Restrict untrusted network access until vendor remediation is confirmed.
  • Inventory ColdFusion 2018, 2021, and 2023 deployments.
  • Check CISA KEV due-date expectations for remediation governance.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm exact ColdFusion version and update level on each server.
  • Verify whether any affected servers are internet-accessible.
  • Confirm vendor remediation from APSB23-40 is installed.
  • Review logs for suspicious activity around ColdFusion services.
  • Track remediation evidence against CISA KEV status.
Prepared
Reviewed
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Michael Williams reviewed this cited source version on .

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-29300 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-29300Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusion0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.