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CVE Record

CVE-2023-26369: [Google Project Zero] Adobe Acrobat DC OOBW 0-day actively exploited in the wild

Acrobat Reader versions 23.003.20284 (and earlier), 20.005.30516 (and earlier) and 20.005.30514 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability lets a malicious PDF trigger code execution when opened in affected Adobe Acrobat Reader versions. It requires user interaction, but CISA lists it as known exploited, so the business risk is real for organizations where users receive external PDFs.

Executive priority

Treat this as a priority endpoint patching issue. It is not wormable, but exploitation is confirmed and the user-interaction requirement matches common business workflows involving PDFs.

Technical view

CVE-2023-26369 is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in Acrobat Reader. A crafted file can cause arbitrary code execution in the current user's context. The supplied CVSS is 7.8 high, with local attack vector, no privileges required, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely on endpoints running Acrobat Reader 23.003.20284 or earlier, 20.005.30516 or earlier, or 20.005.30514 or earlier. Risk is highest for users who open PDFs from email, web downloads, or external parties.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by CISA KEV status and the source bundle. Exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious file; the sources do not provide campaign details, target sectors, or exploit tooling information.

Researcher notes

The public source bundle supports affected-version thresholds, CWE-787 classification, CVSS 7.8, user interaction, and KEV status. It does not include exploit indicators, detailed root-cause analysis, or fixed version numbers beyond the Adobe advisory reference.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Adobe's APSB23-34 security update for Acrobat Reader.
  • Prioritize patching endpoints used for email, web downloads, and document review.
  • Restrict opening PDFs from untrusted sources until affected systems are updated.
  • Check Adobe and CISA guidance for any revised remediation instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Acrobat Reader versions across managed endpoints.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected version thresholds in the CVE description.
  • Confirm APSB23-34 or later applicable Adobe updates are installed.
  • Review endpoint and email telemetry for suspicious PDF handling on unpatched systems.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-26369 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-26369Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAcrobat Reader0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.