LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2023-26359: Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Arbitrary code execution

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeHuman reviewedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a critical Adobe ColdFusion remote code execution issue. An attacker can potentially run code on an affected server without logging in or tricking a user. CISA lists it in the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so treat exposure as urgent and real-world, not theoretical.

Executive priority

Highest priority. This is unauthenticated remote code execution on a server platform and is listed by CISA as known exploited. Fund emergency patching, exposure reduction, and post-remediation verification.

Technical view

CVE-2023-26359 is a CWE-502 deserialization of untrusted data flaw in Adobe ColdFusion 2018 Update 15 and earlier, and 2021 Update 5 and earlier. CVSS is 9.8: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Adobe ColdFusion 2018 Update 15 or earlier, or 2021 Update 5 or earlier, are exposed. Risk is highest where affected ColdFusion services are reachable over a network or internet-facing.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV inclusion supports known exploitation in the wild. The provided sources do not describe exploit campaigns, affected sectors, initial access patterns, or exploit volume, so those details should not be inferred.

Researcher notes

The bundle supports RCE via unsafe deserialization, but does not identify a specific endpoint, payload, or component path. Validate by version and exposure rather than relying on exploit signatures alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Adobe APSB23-25 update guidance for affected ColdFusion versions.
  • Prioritize internet-facing and business-critical ColdFusion servers first.
  • Restrict network access to ColdFusion services while remediation is pending.
  • Check Adobe guidance for any required post-update hardening steps.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported ColdFusion deployments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Adobe ColdFusion servers and their installed update levels.
  • Compare versions against ColdFusion 2018 Update 15 and earlier, and 2021 Update 5 and earlier.
  • Confirm remediation follows Adobe APSB23-25 guidance.
  • Review exposure for any network-reachable affected ColdFusion services.
  • Review logs and incident records for suspicious activity around affected systems.
Prepared
Reviewed
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Michael Williams reviewed this cited source version on .

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-26359 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-26359Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeColdFusionunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.