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CVE Record

CVE-2023-25706: WordPress Robots.txt optimization plugin <= 1.4.5 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Pagup WordPress Robots.Txt optimization plugin <= 1.4.5 versions.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a medium-severity CSRF issue in the Pagup WordPress Robots.Txt optimization plugin, reported for versions up to 1.4.5. It could let an attacker abuse a user’s browser to trigger unintended plugin actions. The public bundle does not describe the exact action, fixed version, or active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a routine but time-bound WordPress hygiene issue. It is not presented as exploited, but affected SEO or robots.txt controls may influence site behavior. Prioritize inventory and remediation for externally managed or high-traffic WordPress properties.

Technical view

CVE-2023-25706 is CWE-352 in the WordPress Robots.Txt optimization plugin package better-robots-txt. CVSS 3.1 is 5.4 with network attack vector, low complexity, required user interaction, and low integrity and availability impact. Supplied affected-version metadata is sparse beyond the <=1.4.5 statement.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites that have the Pagup WordPress Robots.Txt optimization plugin installed, especially versions 1.4.5 or earlier. Sites without this plugin are not indicated as affected by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and KEV status is false. CSRF typically depends on tricking a user into making an unintended request, but the supplied sources do not describe exploit details or targeted plugin behavior.

Researcher notes

Do not assume a fixed version from the provided data. The CVSS vector supports user interaction and low integrity/availability impact, with no confidentiality impact. Further validation should focus on confirming plugin presence, version, and vendor remediation guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the better-robots-txt plugin and installed version.
  • Check Pagup, WordPress plugin, or Patchstack guidance for a fixed release or workaround.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where business need is low or version safety cannot be verified.
  • Restrict administrative access and reinforce anti-phishing controls for WordPress operators.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each WordPress site has the better-robots-txt plugin installed.
  • Record plugin version and compare it with the <=1.4.5 affected statement.
  • Review vendor or Patchstack advisories for remediation status before closing the finding.
  • Check WordPress logs for unexpected plugin setting changes, if available.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-352: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-25706 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L2.82.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-25706Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
PagupWordPress Robots.txt optimizationbetter-robots-txt, n/aunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-352 · source CWE mapping

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.